Discovery [1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | L. Chernykh N. Chernykh |
Discovery site | Crimean Astrophysical Obs. |
Discovery date | 9 August 1978 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (3703) Volkonskaya |
Named after | Mariya Volkonskaya [1] (Russian princess) |
Alternative designations | 1978 PU3 · 1977 EK6 |
Minor planet category | main-belt [1][2] · (inner) Vesta [3] · Flora [4] |
Orbital characteristics [2] | |
Epoch 23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 64.21 yr (23,451 d) |
Aphelion | 2.6433 AU |
Perihelion | 2.0202 AU |
Semi-major axis | 2.3317 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.1336 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 3.56 yr (1,301 d) |
Mean anomaly | 44.835° |
Mean motion | 0° 16m 36.48s / day |
Inclination | 6.7415° |
Longitude of ascending node | 172.94° |
Argument of perihelion | 152.39° |
Known satellites | 1 (D: 1.39 km P: 24 h)[4][5][6][7] |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | 3.46±0.1 km (derived)[5] 3.729±0.112 km[8][9] 4.11 km (calculated)[4] |
Synodic rotation period | 3.235±0.001 h[6][7] |
Geometric albedo | 0.242±0.076[8][9] 0.24 (assumed)[4] |
Spectral type | V [4] |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 14.1[2][4] 14.15±0.28[10] 14.3[9] |
3703 Volkonskaya, provisional designation 1978 PU3, is a Vestian asteroid and asynchronous binary system from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 9 August 1978, by Soviet astronomers Lyudmila Chernykh and Nikolai Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnij, on the Crimean peninsula. It was named by the discoverers after the Russian princess Mariya Volkonskaya.[1] The V-type asteroid has a rotation period of 3.2 hours. The discovery of its 1.4-kilometer minor-planet moon was announced in December 2005.[5]
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