"22d Reconnaissance Squadron" redirects here. For other uses of 22d Reconnaissance Squadron, see 22d Reconnaissance Squadron (disambiguation).
22d Intelligence Squadron
22d Aero Squadron SPAD S.XIII, Souilly Aerodrome, France
Active
1917–1946; 1965–1971; 1976–1979; 1993–present
Country
United States
Branch
United States Air Force
Type
Squadron
Role
Intelligence
Part of
Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Agency
Garrison/HQ
Fort George G. Meade, Maryland
Engagements
World War I
World War II – American Theater
World War II – EAME Theater
Decorations
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with Combat "V" Device Air Force Outstanding unit Award
Insignia
22d Intelligence Squadron emblem
22d Observation Squadron emblem (approved 1 March 1924)[1][note 1]
135th Aero Squadron emblem (approved 15 November 1918)[2]
Military unit
The 22d Intelligence Squadron (22 IS) is a non-flying squadron of the United States Air Force. It is assigned to the 691st Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group, Fort George G. Meade, Maryland.
The 22 IS is one of the oldest units in the United States Air Force, its lineage and history consisting of two World War I Western Front combat squadrons.
The 22d Aero Squadron was organized on 16 June 1917 at Kelly Field, Texas. A Pursuit (Fighter) squadron of the American Expeditionary Forces, it took part in the Somme Defensive; St. Mihiel offensive, and Meuse-Argonne offensive campaigns. The unit was demobilized after the war in 1919.
The 135th Aero Squadron was organized on 1 August 1917 at Rockwell Field, California. A Corps Observation (Reconnaissance) squadron, it took part in the Somme Defensive; St. Mihiel offensive, and Meuse-Argonne offensive campaigns. It was re-designated as the 22d Observation Squadron in March 1921 as part of the permanent United States Army Air Service.[3][1]
The two units were consolidated in April 1937. During World War II, the squadron became part of Ninth Air Force in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) as a tactical reconnaissance squadron. During the Cold War, it was part of Tactical Air Command.[1][4]
^ abcMaurer, Combat Squadrons, pp. 117–119
^Cross and Cockade Journal, Vol. V, No. 2, p. 145
^Gorell, Series "E", Volume 5, [page needed]
^Rogers, [page needed]
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Global Information
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United States Air Force
