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2019 Northeast Brazil oil spill information


2019 Northeast Brazil oil spill
Oil spots on a beach in northeastern Brazil
LocationNortheastern Brazil and Southeastern Brazil Coastline, >750 localities affected.[1]
Date30 August 2019 — 2020
Cause
CauseUnconfirmed
Spill characteristics
Volume> 5,000-12,000 tonnes[2]
Shoreline impactedNortheast Brazil and Southeastern Brazil

In 2019, a spill of crude oil in northeastern Brazil affected Brazilian jurisdictional waters and over 2,250 km (1,400 mi) of coastline. The spill was first reported on 30 August 2019. The origin of the oil spill is unconfirmed but stated to not be Brazilian. By the end of October 2019, over 1,000 tonnes had been cleaned up; the spill had contaminated portions of all nine states of Brazil's Northeast Region.

It is the worst oil spill in Brazilian history[3] and the largest environmental disaster ever recorded on the Brazilian coast[4] or any tropical coastal region worldwide.[5]

  1. ^ "2019-11-24_LOCALIDADES_AFETADAS" (PDF). Ibama (in Brazilian Portuguese). 24 November 2019. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  2. ^ Soares, Marcelo Oliveira; Teixeira, Carlos Eduardo Peres; Bezerra, Luis Ernesto Arruda; Rabelo, Emanuelle Fontenele; Castro, Italo Braga; Cavalcante, Rivelino Martins (21 January 2022). "The most extensive oil spill registered in tropical oceans (Brazil): the balance sheet of a disaster" (PDF). Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 29 (13): 19869–19877. Bibcode:2022ESPR...2919869S. doi:10.1007/s11356-022-18710-4. PMC 8776981. PMID 35061174. S2CID 246066506. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Thousands of troops deployed by Brazil amid fury at worst oil spill in country's history". The Independent. 25 October 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  4. ^ "Vazamento de óleo no litoral do Nordeste é o maior do país, diz Procuradoria". Estadão. 18 October 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
  5. ^ Sissini, M. Nasri; Berchez, F.; Hall-Spencer, J.; Ghilardi-Lopes, N.; Carvalho, V. F.; Schubert, N.; Koerich, G.; Diaz-Pulido, G.; Silva, J.; Serrão, E.; Assis, J. (10 January 2020). "Brazil oil spill response: Protect rhodolith beds". Science. 367 (6474): 156. Bibcode:2020Sci...367..156N. doi:10.1126/science.aba2582. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 31919215. S2CID 210131400.

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