2019 European Parliament election information

2019 European Parliament election
← outgoing members elected members →
All 751 seats to the European Parliament; 376 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	198,352,638 (50.66% 8.01 pp)
	Post-election composition of each member state's delegation
President of the European Commission before election; Jean-Claude Juncker; EPP	President of the European Commission after election ; Ursula von der Leyen; EPP

The 2019 European Parliament election was held between 23 and 26 May 2019, the ninth parliamentary election since the first direct elections in 1979. A total of 751 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) represent more than 512 million people from 28 member states. In February 2018, the European Parliament had voted to decrease the number of MEPs from 751 to 705 if the United Kingdom were to withdraw from the European Union on 29 March 2019.^[3] However, the United Kingdom participated alongside other EU member states after an extension of Article 50 to 31 October 2019; therefore, the allocation of seats between the member states and the total number of seats remained as it had been in 2014.^[4] The Ninth European Parliament had its first plenary session on 2 July 2019.^[5]

On 26 May 2019, the European People's Party led by Manfred Weber won the most seats in the European Parliament, making Weber the leading candidate to become the next President of the European Commission.^[6]^[7] Despite this, the European Council decided after the election to nominate Ursula von der Leyen as new Commission President. The centre-left and centre-right parties suffered significant losses, while pro-EU centrist, liberal and environmentalist parties and anti-EU right-wing populist parties made substantial gains.^[8]^[9]

^ "European elections: 23-26 May 2019". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 25 February 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
^ "Turnout | 2019 European election results | European Parliament". election-results.eu.
^ "Size of Parliament to shrink after Brexit" (Press release). European Parliament. 7 February 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
^ "Brexit delayed until 31 October - UK and EU agree". BBC News. 11 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
^ "European elections 2019: what's next? (infographic)". European Parliament. 30 April 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
^ "EU center-right claims European Commission presidency". 27 May 2019 – via Japan Times Online.
^ "Center-right candidate for EU Commission chair says ready to..." 28 May 2019 – via www.reuters.com.
^ Smith, Alexander (27 May 2019). "European Parliament elections: 5 takeaways from the results". NBC News. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
^ Mudde, Cas (11 October 2019). "The 2019 EU Elections: Moving the Center". Journal of Democracy. 30 (4): 20–34. doi:10.1353/jod.2019.0066. ISSN 1086-3214.

Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

[1] "European elections: 23-26 May 2019". European Parliament. Archived from the original on 25 February 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2019.

[2] "Turnout | 2019 European election results | European Parliament". election-results.eu.

[feb-2018-shrink-europarl-4] "Size of Parliament to shrink after Brexit" (Press release). European Parliament. 7 February 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.

[5] "Brexit delayed until 31 October - UK and EU agree". BBC News. 11 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.

[6] "European elections 2019: what's next? (infographic)". European Parliament. 30 April 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2019.

[japanreports-7] "EU center-right claims European Commission presidency". 27 May 2019 – via Japan Times Online.

[8] "Center-right candidate for EU Commission chair says ready to..." 28 May 2019 – via www.reuters.com.

[9] Smith, Alexander (27 May 2019). "European Parliament elections: 5 takeaways from the results". NBC News. Retrieved 27 May 2019.

[10] Mudde, Cas (11 October 2019). "The 2019 EU Elections: Moving the Center". Journal of Democracy. 30 (4): 20–34. doi:10.1353/jod.2019.0066. ISSN 1086-3214.

2019 European Parliament election information

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