19 July 2008 (first round) 21 July 2008 (second round)
2015 →
Candidate
Ram Baran Yadav
Ram Raja Prasad Singh
Party
NC
CPN (Maoist)
Home state
Dhanusa
Saptari
Running mate
Parmananda Jha
Shanta Shrestha
Electoral vote
308
282
Percentage
52.20%
47.80%
Elected President
Ram Baran Yadav
NC
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President: Ram Chandra Poudel
Vice President: Ram Sahay Yadav
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Speaker: Dev Raj Ghimire
Deputy Speaker: Indira Ranamagar
House Leader: Pushpa Kamal Dahal
Opposition Leader: vacant
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Chairman: Ganesh Prasad Timilsina
House Leader: Devendra Dahal
Opposition Leader: vacant
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Chief Justice of Nepal: Cholendra Shumsher JB Rana
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Indirect presidential elections were held in Nepal in July 2008. The first round of voting was held on 19 July, with a run-off on 21 July. The Nepalese Constituent Assembly (CA) elected in April 2008 elected a new president and vice-president after the Fifth Amendment to the Interim Constitution was passed on 14 July.[1] This would be the first President to be elected after Nepal became a republic a few months earlier.
In the newly passed amendment, the majority party will form the government, the CA will elect the new president on the basis of majority and a new provision that the Opposition Leader will be a member of the Constitutional Council.[2] The leading political parties, Nepali Congress, Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) and Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist-Leninist) engaged in discussions regarding who would be the new president. The Nepali Congress wanted Prime Minister and interim Head of State Girija Prasad Koirala while the Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist-Leninist) wanted its former Secretary-General Madhav Kumar Nepal as president. However, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) wants an independent figure as president rather than party figures such as Koirala or Nepal. The Maoists won the most seats in the CA, though their party needs to form a coalition government with the other parties.[3]
^"CA to Elect President on 19 July". Nepal News. 2008-07-14. Retrieved 2008-07-21.[permanent dead link]
^"Fifth Amendment Passed; Coast Cleared for Forming Majority Govt". Nepal News. 2008-07-14. Retrieved 2008-07-21.[permanent dead link]
^"Nepal's Top Political Parties Begin Search for Country's First President". International Herald Tribune. 2008-07-15. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
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