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1st Rockbridge Artillery information


1st Rockbridge Artillery
Flag of Virginia
Active29 April 1861–9 April 1865
CountryConfederate States of America
Branch1st Rockbridge Artillery Confederate States Army
TypeArtillery
SizeBattery of four field guns
Nickname(s)Pendelton's Battery, McLaughlin's Battery, Poague's Battery, Graham's Battery
EngagementsAmerican Civil War
  • First Battle of Manassas
  • First Battle of Kernstown
  • Battle of Port Republic
  • Battle of Malvern Hill
  • Battle of Antietam
  • Battle of Fredericksburg
  • Battle of Chancellorsville
  • Battle of Gettysburg
  • Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
  • Siege of Petersburg
  • Battle of Appomattox Court House
Commanders
Notable
commanders
  • William N. Pendleton
  • William T. Poague

The 1st Rockbridge Artillery was a light artillery battery in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.

The 1st Rockbridge Artillery were organized as part of the Stonewall Brigade in late April 1861 in Lexington, Virginia, from men of Rockbridge County. The battery fought at the First Battle of Manassas, supporting the brigade in its defense of Henry House Hill on 21 July. The battery provided artillery support for the brigade in the First Battle of Kernstown, the Battle of Port Republic, the Battle of Malvern Hill, the Second Battle of Manassas, and the Battle of Antietam. In October 1862 the 1st Rockbridge Artillery was detached from the brigade, and from that point in the war would be part of corps artillery battalions. The battery fought in the Battle of Fredericksburg, the Battle of Chancellorsville, the Battle of Gettysburg, the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, and the Siege of Petersburg. After the Confederate abandonment of Petersburg, the 1st Rockbridge Artillery joined in the retreat and surrendered at Appomattox Court House on 9 April 1865.[1]

  1. ^ Atkinson, Matt (19 November 2015). "First Rockbridge Artillery". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 15 March 2017.

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