All 450 Members of Parliament voting in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey 226 votes needed to win
Turnout
63.33%
Nominee
Turgut Özal
Fethi Çelikbaş
Party
AP
AP
MP votes
263
14
Percentage
95.0%
5.0%
President before election
Kenan Evren
Military
Elected President
Turgut Özal
Motherland Party
The 1989 Turkish presidential election refers the election to choose the country's eighth president, to succeed Kenan Evren. The candidate of the governing Motherland Party (ANAP) was its leader and Prime Minister Turgut Özal. In the first and second rounds, the ruling party ANAP was unsuccessful in electing its candidate. Finally, in the third round, Turgut Özal was elected as the eighth President of Turkey.[1] He was the second civil president in Turkish history.
The parliamentary opposition, formed by the True Path Party (DYP) and the Social Democratic People's Party (SHP) claimed that the loss of popular support for ANAP in the March 1989 local elections did not give the party the democratic legitimacy to elect one of its politicians as President. Since ANAP commanded a parliamentary majority, its candidate was effectively certain to win the third round, where only a simple majority of the vote is required to win. The opposition thus boycotted the election. Fethi Çelikbaş, an ANAP Member of Parliament who stood against Özal, was the only other candidate. There were eight blank votes in the third round, which was held on October 31.
^"TBMM Tutanak Dergisi" (PDF). 31 October 1989.
and 27 Related for: 1989 Turkish presidential election information
The 1989Turkishpresidentialelection refers the election to choose the country's eighth president, to succeed Kenan Evren. The candidate of the governing...
Elections in Turkey are held for six functions of government: presidentialelections (national), parliamentary elections (national), municipality mayors...
Turkishpresidentialelections are held in Turkey as part of the general elections every five years, to determine who will serve as the President of Turkey...
Indirect presidentialelections were held in Turkey in May 1993 to elect the country's ninth president, who would succeed Turgut Özal who had recently...
previous terms, and are now seen as potential presidential contenders for the next Turkishpresidentialelection.[citation needed] The CHP also won many unexpected...
Local elections were held in Turkey on 26 March 1989. In the elections, both the mayors and the local parliaments (Turkish: İl Genel Meclisi) were elected...
Early presidentialelections in Iran are being held on 28 June 2024 following the death of President Ebrahim Raisi in a helicopter crash on 19 May. On...
Presidentialelections were held in Iran on 18 June 2021, the thirteenth since the establishment of the Islamic Republic in 1979. Ebrahim Raisi, the then...
140 seats in the Senate. The 2000 Romanian presidentialelection was the fourth of its kind held in post-1989 Romania. In the second round, Theodor Stolojan...
South Sudan adopted a presidential system. In 2018, after the 2017 Turkish constitutional referendum, Turkey adopted a presidential system. There are several...
Presidentialelections were held in Iran on 19 May 2017, the twelfth of such elections. Local elections were held simultaneously. Candidate registration...
a narrow majority of just 51.2%. The 2004 presidentialelection was the fifth of its kind held in post-1989 Romania. Following 2003 amendments to the...
General elections were held in Romania on 3 November 1996, with a second round of the presidentialelection on 17 November. Opinion polls prior to the...
85 percent of the vote. The 1990 Romanian presidentialelection was the first of its kind held in post-1989 Romania. The FSN also won large majorities...
with July 2016 through election day November 8, 2016, following. Events and investigations also occurred during the presidential transition from November...
Presidentialelections were held in Iran on 14 June 2013. Hassan Rouhani was elected in the first round of voting with 52% of the vote. Tehran Mayor Mohammad...
Presidentialelections were held in Iran on 12 June 2009, with incumbent Mahmoud Ahmadinejad running against three challengers. The next morning the Islamic...
Languages other than Turkish as well as sign language are used in the campaigns. According to Turkish Law, it is forbidden to make election propaganda in a...
August 2014, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan won Turkey's first direct presidentialelection. In the Turkish parliamentary elections of 1 November...
vote. The 1992 Romanian presidentialelection was the second of its kind held in post-1989 Romania. In the parliamentary election, Iliescu's Democratic...
party's nominee for president in the 2024 United States presidentialelection. The elections took place in most U.S. states, the District of Columbia...
liberties "luxurious" for Turkey. One of the transitional provisions of the constitution named Evren as President until 1989. The constitution also banned...
election 1991 Uzbekistani presidentialelection 1991 Turkish general election 1991 Indian general election Indian general election in Andhra Pradesh, 1991...
impact on the Turkish manufacturing sector. In 2014, prime minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan won Turkey's first direct presidentialelection. On 15 July 2016...