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1959 Mosul uprising information


1959 Mosul uprising
Part of the Arab Cold War and Aftermath of the 14 July Revolution

Colonel Abd al-Wahab Shawaf , leader of coup
Date7–11 March 1959
Location
Mosul, Iraq
Result

Attempted coup fails

  • Iraq remains outside of UAR
  • Degradation in Iraq-UAR relations
  • Iraqi Communists increase in power
  • Iraqi Ba'athists begin to increase in strength
Belligerents

Iraq Iraqi Government

  • 1959 Mosul uprising Communist Party
  • Kurdistan Region Sympathetic Kurdish tribes[1]

1959 Mosul uprising Arab nationalists

  • 1959 Mosul uprising Ba'ath Party
  • Arab Revolt Sympathetic Arab tribes
Supported by
1959 Mosul uprising United Arab Republic.[2][3][4]
Commanders and leaders
Iraq Abd al-Karim Qasim
(Prime Minister of Iraq)
1959 Mosul uprising Kamil Kazanchi 
(Leader of parading Communists)
1959 Mosul uprising Col. Abd al-Wahab al-Shawaf 
(Commander of Iraqi Army Mosul Garrison)
1959 Mosul uprising Sheik Ahmed Ajil 
(Leader of the Shammar Tribe)
United Arab Republic Gamal Abdel Nasser
(President of Egypt)
United Arab Republic Abdel Hamid al-Sarraj
(Chairman of the Executive Council of the Northern Region of the United Arab Republic)
Casualties and losses
2,426[5]

The 1959 Mosul Uprising was an attempted coup by Arab nationalists in Mosul who wished to depose the then Iraqi Prime Minister Abd al-Karim Qasim, and install an Arab nationalist government which would then join the Republic of Iraq with the United Arab Republic. Following the failure of the coup, law and order broke down in Mosul, which witnessed several days of violent street battles between various groups attempting to use the chaos to settle political and personal scores.

  1. ^ Mohammed Mughisuddin (1977), [1] p. 153
  2. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ Wolf-Hunnicutt, Brandon (2011). The End of the Concessionary Regime: Oil and American Power in Iraq, 1958-1972. Stanford University. p. 36.
  4. ^ Davies, Eric (2005). Memories of State: Politics, History, and Collective Identity in Modern Iraq. University of California Press. p. 118. ISBN 9780520235465.
  5. ^ Podeh, Elie (1999). The Decline of Arab Unity: The Rise and Fall of the United Arab Republic. Sussex Academic Press. p. 85. ISBN 1-902210-20-4.

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