All 128 seats in Dáil Éireann 65 seats needed for a majority
Turnout
62.5%
First party
Second party
Leader
Michael Collins
Éamon de Valera
Party
Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty)
Sinn Féin (Anti-Treaty)
Leader since
1922
1917
Leader's seat
Cork Mid, etc.
Clare
Seats won
58
36
Popular vote
239,195
135,310
Percentage
38.5%
21.8%
Third party
Fourth party
Leader
Thomas Johnson
Denis Gorey
Party
Labour
Farmers' Party
Leader since
1922
1922
Leader's seat
Dublin County
Carlow–Kilkenny
Seats won
17
7
Popular vote
132,565
48,718
Percentage
21.3%
7.8%
Percentage of seats gained by each of the three major parties, and number of seats gained by smaller parties and independents.
Chairman of the Provisional Government before election
Michael Collins
Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty)
Chairman of the Provisional Government after election
Michael Collins
Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty)
The 1922 Irish general election took place in Southern Ireland on Friday, 16 June. The election was separately called by a resolution of Dáil Éireann on 19 May[1] and by an order of the Provisional Government on 27 May.[2] The body elected was thus both the Third Dáil and provisional parliament replacing the parliament of Southern Ireland, under the provisions of the 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty to elect a constituent assembly paving the way for the formal establishment of the Irish Free State. From 6 December 1922, it continued as the Dáil Éireann of the Irish Free State.
The election was held under the electoral system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.[3] It was the first contested general election held in the jurisdiction using the STV system. The election was held in the 128 seats using the constituencies designated to the Southern Ireland House of Commons in the Government of Ireland Act 1920 (see Government of Ireland Act 1920 (constituencies).) Under this Act, constituencies ranged in size from 3 to 8 seats, the largest being the eight seat Kerry–Limerick West and Cork Mid.
^"STATEMENT BY ARMY OFFICERS. - DECLARATION OF ELECTION. – Dáil Éireann (2nd Dáil)". Houses of the Oireachtas. 19 May 1922. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
^A Proclamation Declaring the Calling of a Parliament in Ireland, Michael Collins, Dermot O'Hegarty, 27 May 1922
^Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (2010). Elections in Europe: A data handbook. Nomos. p. 990. ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7.
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