All 545 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 273 seats needed for a majority
First party
Second party
Leader
Léon Gambetta
Jules Ferry
Party
Republican Union
Republican Left
Seats won
204
168
Third party
Fourth party
Leader
Georges-Eugène Haussmann
Louis Blanc
Party
Bonapartists
Far-left
Seats won
46
46
Prime Minister before election
Jules Ferry
Republican Left
Elected Prime Minister
Léon Gambetta
Republican Union
Legislative elections were held in France on 21 August and 4 September 1881. The elections marked the collapse of the right compared to the 1877 elections.
It was a great success for the followers of Léon Gambetta, whom President Jules Grévy appointed premier two months after the election. His government only lasted 73 days, however, before falling over the issue of electoral reform.[1] This led to three short-lived minority governments, until Jules Ferry was able to form a second government in February 1883 with the support of Gambetta's Republican Union.
^R. Gildea (2008). Children of the Revolution. pp. 254–255.
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