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1450 Internet army, also known as 1450, is a term for Internet users who have allegedly been hired by Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to sway public opinion.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] In 2019, the Taiwanese Council of Agriculture budgeted NT$ 14,500,000 for public relations campaigns and the hiring of social media managers to debunk misinformation. Because what counted as misinformation was not clearly defined, some netizens questioned whether it included any and all negative coverage, coining the term "1450".[8] After the council warned reporters not to use titles such as "Council of Agriculture funding Internet army", the term gained even greater popularity.[9]
^Zhu, Hao 诸皓; Ai, Liang 艾凉 (2022-09-01). "民进党当局的红人，新冠阳性" [The popular man of the DPP authorities, positive for COVID-19]. Yangtse Evening Post (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
^Yang, Jiaying 楊佳穎; Zhang, Lixun 張立勳 (2019-05-11). "1450…網軍新代名詞" [1450... A new synonym for cyber army]. China Times (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
^Chen, Yiwen 陳怡文 (2023-03-16). "誕網軍稱號！農委會遇問題只解釋不解決 陳吉仲：若有1450怎連解釋都沒做好" [The title of Internet Army was born! The Council of Agriculture only explains but does not solve problems. Chen Jizhong: If there is 1450, why didn’t they even explain it well?]. Nextapple News [zh] (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
^Guo, Qiongli 郭瓊俐 (2020-09-03). "【春露專訪】1450網軍始祖現身：我就是風，何必帶風向？" [[Chunlu Interview] The ancestor of the 1450 Internet Army appeared: I am the wind, why should I bring the direction of the wind?]. Business Today [zh] (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
^Zhao, Youning 趙宥寧 (2019-05-06). "1450的網軍暗黑兵團？羅智強再揭「假韓粉」網軍的3大特點" [1450's dark corps of cyber army? Luo Zhiqiang reveals the 3 major characteristics of the "fake Han fan" online army]. The Storm Media [zh] (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
^Fu, Shihan 傅詩涵 (2020-03-16). "農委會又養網軍？ 1450標案公司再度得標" [The Council of Agriculture raises an Internet army again? The 1450 bidding company won the bid again] (in Chinese). TVBS. Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
^Zhang, Yajing 张亚静 (2022-05-09). "华视被爆卷入"1450网军"风波？民进党操纵媒体绿出新高度！" [China TV was involved in the "1450 Internet Army" storm? The DPP manipulates the media to reach new heights!]. taiwan.cn [zh] (in Chinese). Taiwan Affairs Office. Archived from the original on 2023-08-14. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
^勞倫溼 (2019-08-14). "「1450」的真正意思是什麼？". DailyView 網路溫度計 (in Chinese (Taiwan)).
1450Internetarmy, also known as 1450, is a term for Internet users who have allegedly been hired by Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) to sway...
used paid Internet commenters to influence public opinion in other countries; some examples are below. 50 Cent Party – China 1450Internetarmy – Taiwan...
the previous head of the American Department. Internet portal Russia portal 50 Cent Party 1450Internetarmy Active measures AK Trolls Astroturfing CyberBerkut...
stole the votes. 50 Cent ArmyInternet Water Army Public opinion brigades Netto-uyoku 1450Internetarmy State-sponsored Internet propaganda Trolls from...
fiber; one carrying data signals at 1550 nm, and the other pumping them at 1450 nm. Launching a pump frequency (pump laser light) at a power of just one...
Ambrosian Republic, which soon faced revolts and attacks from its neighbors. In 1450 mercenary captain Francesco Sforza, having previously married Filippo Maria...
further refined and expanded upon Mapungubwe's stone architecture. From c. 1450 to 1760, the Kingdom of Mutapa ruled much of the area of present-day Zimbabwe...
framework. Mycenae developed into a major power during LHI (c. 1550 – c. 1450 BC) and is believed to have become the main centre of Aegean civilisation...
information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about Asia | Europe, 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World". encyclopedia.com. Retrieved...
In Lohr, Eric; Poe, Marshall (eds.). The Military and Society in Russia: 1450–1917. History of warfare. Vol. XIV (1st ed.). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill...
and defeating Hungary at the Battle of Varna. The Eastern Roman Empire by 1450 was a shadow of its former self, having shrunk to a few square kilometers...
thatched-roof houses. Archaeologists describe the Washita River Phase from 1250 to 1450, when local populations grew and villages of up to 20 houses were spaced...
Retrieved 2023-02-17. Eire, C.M.N. (2016). Reformations: The Early Modern World, 1450-1650. Yale University Press. p. 650. ISBN 978-0-300-11192-7. Retrieved 2023-02-17...
silks for clothes during the Edo period in Japan. In Europe, from about 1450 AD they were commonly used to colour old master prints printed in black and...
more or less contemporary with the Mitanni texts of northern Syria/Iraq (1450–1350 BCE); ... The Vedic texts were orally composed and transmitted, without...
(1995). Court, Cloister, and City: The Art and Culture of Central Europe, 1450–1800. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-42729-4. OCLC 904781018...
remaining legal private army, did not join the Scots Army or Royal Scots Navy in merging with English armed forces, remaining a private army not under the command...
French court; many residential palaces were built in the Loire Valley, from 1450 as a first reference the Château de Montsoreau. Examples of such residential...
to trade with. Om Prakash, "Empire, Mughal", History of World Trade Since 1450, edited by John J. McCusker, vol. 1, Macmillan Reference USA, 2006, pp. 237–240...
wonderful leader will her leader be, and what a wonderful army will that army be!'" "Milliyet İnternet – Pazar". Milliyet.com.tr. 19 December 2004. Archived...
gods in response to a massive drought that gripped the Basin of Mexico from 1450 to 1454. The flower wars were mostly waged between the Aztec Empire and the...
A study published in 2022 of pollen samples across Europe from 1250 to 1450 was used to estimate changes in agricultural output before and after the...
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