127th United States Colored Infantry Regiment information
127th United States Colored Infantry
Battle flag, 127th U.S. Colored Infantry, 1864
Active
August 23, 1864 – October 20, 1865
Country
United States
Allegiance
Union
Branch
Infantry
Engagements
American Civil War
Siege of Petersburg:
Battle of Chaffin's Farm
Battle of Fair Oaks & Darbytown Road
Appomattox Campaign:
Appomattox Court House
Reconstruction Era service:
2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, U.S. 25th Army Corps (Department of Texas)
Military unit
The 127th United States Colored Infantry was an American infantry regiment which fought with the Union Army during the American Civil War. Staffed by African American enlisted men who were placed under the command of white officers, the regiment was formed and trained at Camp William Penn near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania between August 23 and September 10, 1864.
Following training, the regiment joined the 10th Corps, within the Army of the James, and later took part in some of the final battles of the war including the Battle of Chaffin's Farm, the Battle of Fair Oaks and Darbytown Road and the fighting around the Appomattox Court House. After the war, the regiment undertook occupation duties as part of the 25th Corps in Texas along the Mexican frontier and the Rio Grande River before its personnel were mustered out in September and October 1865.
This regiment's battle flag was one of eleven designed by African American ornamental artist and portraitist David Bustill Bowser.
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