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106 Dione information


106 Dione
Discovery
Discovered byJames Craig Watson
Discovery date10 October 1868
Designations
MPC designation
(106) Dione
Pronunciation/dˈn/[1]
Named after
Dione
Alternative designations
A868 TA, 1902 TA
Minor planet category
Main belt
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc145.03 yr (52972 d)
Aphelion3.7032 AU (553.99 Gm)
Perihelion2.64584 AU (395.812 Gm)
Semi-major axis
3.17451 AU (474.900 Gm)
Eccentricity0.16653
Orbital period (sidereal)
5.66 yr (2065.9 d)
Average orbital speed
16.61 km/s
Mean anomaly
51.5257°
Mean motion
0° 10m 27.336s / day
Inclination4.5972°
Longitude of ascending node
62.163°
Argument of perihelion
329.725°
Earth MOID1.65175 AU (247.098 Gm)
Jupiter MOID1.73379 AU (259.371 Gm)
TJupiter3.175
Physical characteristics
Dimensions146.59±2.8 km[2]
147.17 ± 3.34[3] km
Mass(3.06 ± 1.54) × 1018 kg[3]
Mean density
1.83 ± 0.92[3] g/cm3
Equatorial surface gravity
0.0410 m/s²
Equatorial escape velocity
0.0775 km/s
Synodic rotation period
16.26 h (0.678 d)[2]
16.26 ± 0.02 h[4]
Geometric albedo
0.0893±0.003
Temperature~156 K
Spectral type
G (Tholen)
Cgh (Bus)[5]
Absolute magnitude (H)
7.41

Dione (minor planet designation: 106 Dione) is a large main-belt asteroid. It probably has a composition similar to 1 Ceres. It was discovered by J. C. Watson on October 10, 1868,[6] and named after Dione, a Titaness in Greek mythology who was sometimes said to have been the mother of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty. It is listed as a member of the Hecuba group of asteroids that orbit near the 2:1 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter.[7] The orbital period for this object is 5.66 years and it has an eccentricity of 0.17.

Measurements made with the IRAS observatory give a diameter of 169.92±7.86 km and a geometric albedo of 0.07±0.01. By comparison, the MIPS photometer on the Spitzer Space Telescope gives a diameter of 168.72±8.89 km and a geometric albedo of 0.07±0.01. Dione was observed to occult a dim star on January 19, 1983, by observers in Denmark, Germany and the Netherlands. A diameter of 147±3 km was deduced,[8] closely matching the value acquired by the IRAS satellite.[citation needed] As of 2012, the mean diameter derived through occultation measurements is 176.7±0.4 km.[9]

Photometric observations of this asteroid collected during 2004–2005 show a rotation period of 16.26±0.02 hours with a brightness variation of 0.08±0.02 magnitude.[4] It is classified as a rare G-type asteroid, suggesting it has a carbonaceous composition with phyllosilicate minerals also being detected.

One of Saturn's satellites is also named Dione.

  1. ^ Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference JPL was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Carry2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference BMPS32_3_48 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference DeMeo2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference IAU_MPC was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference McDonald1948 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Kristensen1984 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2012arXiv1204 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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106 Dione

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Dione (minor planet designation: 106 Dione) is a large main-belt asteroid. It probably has a composition similar to 1 Ceres. It was discovered by J. C...

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106

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emergency number 106 (MBTA bus), a route of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority 106 Dione, a main-belt asteroid Peugeot 106, a hatchback 10/6...

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Dione

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Dione may refer to: 106 Dione, a large main belt asteroid Dione (moon), a moon of Saturn Helene (moon), a moon of Saturn sometimes referred to as "Dione...

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Moons of Saturn

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Some asteroids share the same names as moons of Saturn: 55 Pandora, 106 Dione, 577 Rhea, 1809 Prometheus, 1810 Epimetheus, and 4450 Pan. In addition...

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Name conflicts in astronomy

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of Jupiter, named 1614 and 85 Io, discovered 1865 Dione, a moon of Saturn, named 1847 and 106 Dione, discovered 1868 Rhea, a moon of Saturn, named 1847...

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322 Phaeo

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nymphs. Several other asteroids were named for other of the Hyades – 106 Dione, 158 Koronis, 217 Eudora, and 308 Polyxo. "322 Phaeo". Minor Planet Center...

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James Craig Watson

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7, 1868 104 Klymene September 13, 1868 105 Artemis September 16, 1868 106 Dione October 10, 1868 115 Thyra August 6, 1871 119 Althaea April 3, 1872 121...

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375 Ursula

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(July 2017). "Rotation Period Determinations for 49 Pales, 96 Aegle, 106 Dione 375 Ursula, and 576 Emanuela". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 44 (3): 249–251...

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105 Artemis

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v t e Minor planets navigator 104 Klymene 105 Artemis 106 Dione...

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List of geological features on Dione

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This is a list of named geological features on Dione, a moon of Saturn. Dionean geological features are named after people and places in Roman mythology...

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107 Camilla

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v t e Minor planets navigator 106 Dione 107 Camilla 108 Hecuba...

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245 Vera

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that this asteroid shares similar orbital elements with 86 Semele and 106 Dione. Photometric measurements of this asteroid made during 1980–1981 were...

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96 Aegle

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(July 2017). "Rotation Period Determinations for 49 Pales, 96 Aegle, 106 Dione 375 Ursula, and 576 Emanuela". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 44 (3): 249–251...

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49 Pales

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Frederick (2017). "Rotation Period Determinations for 49 Pales, 96 Aegle, 106 Dione 375 Ursula, and 576 Emanuela". Minor Planet Bulletin. Retrieved 26 June...

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Glyoxal

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Association". Circulation. 114 (6): 597–605. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.621854. PMID 16894049. Vistoli, G; De Maddis, D; Cipak, A; Zarkovic, N; Carini...

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Aphrodite

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into the sea. In Homer's Iliad, however, she is the daughter of Zeus and Dione. Plato, in his Symposium, asserts that these two origins actually belong...

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Ronald Pickup, Colin Salmon, James Bree, Timothy Block, James Hornsby, Dione Inman, Philip Anthony, Emily Mortimer 28 February 1996 (1996-02-28)...

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5α-pregnane-3,20-dione – GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator 5β-Dihydroprogesterone (5β-DHP; pregnanedione): 5β-pregnane-3,20-dione – GABAA receptor...

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Atargatis

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Atargatis, .." As in the poem Pervigilium Veneris, line 7 "tossed Dione from the foam", "Dione" in later times signified Venus. Aphrodite: The Homeric Hymn...

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Oxymatrine

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1λ5-Matridine-1,15-dione Systematic IUPAC name (41S,7aS,13aR,13bR)-Dodecahydro-1H,10H-4λ5-dipyrido[2,1-f:3′,2′,1′-ij][1,6]naphthyridine-4,10(5H)-dione Other names...

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Lagrange point

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Saturn in its L4 and L5 points, Telesto and Calypso. Another Saturn moon, Dione also has two Lagrange co-orbitals, Helene at its L4 point and Polydeuces...

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Enceladus

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Iapetus (1,440 km), Dione (1,120 km) and Tethys (1,050 km). Enceladus is one of the major inner satellites of Saturn along with Dione, Tethys, and Mimas...

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Devialet

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the Expert PRO amplifier. In November 2016, Devialet raised €100 million ($106 million) in a funding round led by Ginko Ventures, Foxconn, Jay-Z's Roc Nation...

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