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Umbundu information


Umbundu
South Mbundu
Úmbúndú
Native toAngola
EthnicityOvimbundu
Native speakers
7,000,000 (2018)[1]
Language family
Niger–Congo?
  • Atlantic–Congo
    • Volta-Congo
      • Benue–Congo
        • Bantoid
          • Southern Bantoid
            • Bantu (Zone R)
              • Umbundu
Official status
Official language in
Umbundu Angola ("National language")
Language codes
ISO 639-2umb
ISO 639-3umb
Glottologumbu1257
Guthrie code
R.11[2]
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.
Southern Mbundu
PersonOcimbundu
PeopleOvimbundu
LanguageUmbundu
CountryOvimbunduland

Umbundu, or South Mbundu (autonym úmbúndú), one of many Bantu languages, is the most widely-spoken autochthonous language of Angola. Its speakers are known as Ovimbundu and are an ethnic group constituting a third of Angola's population. Their homeland is the Central Highlands of Angola and the coastal region west of these highlands, including the cities of Benguela and Lobito. Because of recent internal migration, there are now also large communities in the capital Luanda and its surrounding province, as well as in Lubango.

  1. ^ Umbundu at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  2. ^ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online

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Umbundu

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Umbundu, or South Mbundu (autonym úmbúndú), one of many Bantu languages, is the most widely-spoken autochthonous language of Angola. Its speakers are...

Word Count : 482

Kimbundu

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has sometimes been called Mbundu or North Mbundu (to distinguish it from Umbundu, sometimes called South Mbundu), is the second-most-widely-spoken Bantu...

Word Count : 700

Benguela

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Benguela (Portuguese pronunciation: [bẽˈɡɛlɐ]; Umbundu: Luombaka) is a city in western Angola, capital of Benguela Province. Benguela is one of Angola's...

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Ovimbundu

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political party. During the Civil War the two major cities located in Umbundu territory, Huambo and Kuito, were to a large extent destroyed by the MPLA...

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Languages of Angola

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languages vary between government pronouncements, but commonly included are Umbundu, Kimbundu, Kikongo (presumably the Fiote of Cabinda), Chokwe, Kwanyama...

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Benguela Province

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Benguela (Umbundu: Luombaka Volupale) is a province of Angola, situated in the west of the country. It lies on the Atlantic Ocean, and borders the provinces...

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Angola

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carried out since 15 December 1970. It is composed of Ovimbundu (language Umbundu) 37%, Ambundu (language Kimbundu) 23%, Bakongo 13%, and 32% other ethnic...

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Kuvale language

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is a Southern Bantu language spoken in Angola, in the middle of a large Umbundu-speaking area. It has traditionally been considered a dialect of Herero;...

Word Count : 126

Languages of Africa

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"Luba-Kasai". Ethnologue. "Tsonga". Ethnologue. "Tswana". 19 November 2019. "Umbundu". Ethnologue. "Venda". Ethnologue. Retrieved 15 December 2019. "Wolof"...

Word Count : 5578

Fricative

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/sʰ/ /ɕʰ/, /ʂʰ/, and /xʰ/. Phonemically nasalized fricatives are rare. Umbundu has /ṽ/ and Kwangali and Souletin Basque have /h̃/. In Coatzospan Mixtec...

Word Count : 1841

Kimbundu languages

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a language in own right, and may be transitional between Kimbundu and Umbundu. Nurse, Derek; Philippson, Gérard, eds. (2003). The Bantu languages. London:...

Word Count : 128

Portuguese Angolans

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with numerous elements from African languages, especially Kimbundu and Umbundu. In the course of the 20th century, due to the waves of new settlers arriving...

Word Count : 1232

Bantu languages

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the same root in their name, such as Tshiluba and Kiluba (both Luba), Umbundu and Kimbundu (both Mbundu). The prefixless form typically does not occur...

Word Count : 4828

Okra

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around 1805, derived from Louisiana Creole, but originates from either Umbundu: ochinggõmbo or Kimbundu: kingombo. Even though the word gumbo often refers...

Word Count : 2368

Cuanza Sul Province

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Cuanza Sul Province ("South Cuanza"; Umbundu: Kwanza Kombuelo Volupale) is a province of Angola. It has an area of 55,660 square kilometres (21,490 sq mi)...

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List of contemporary ethnic groups

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Christianity → Protestantism → Lutheranism Ovimbundu Niger–Congo → Bantu → Umbundu Angola Christianity Pākehā Indo-European → Germanic→English → New Zealand...

Word Count : 3590

Gumbo

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vegetable okra was known as ki ngombo or quingombo; the word is akin to the Umbundu ochinggômbo and the Tshiluba chinggômbô "okra". Even today, Gombo means...

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Demographics of Angola

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African languages are also widely spoken. In fact, Kikongo, Kimbundu, Umbundu, Tuchokwe, Ganguela, and Ukanyama have the official status of "national...

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Gullah

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has its roots in African cooking. "Gumbo" is derived from a word in the Umbundu language of Angola, meaning okra, one of the dish's main ingredients. Gullah...

Word Count : 5213

Nasalization

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a nasalized palatal approximant [ȷ̃] in other Athabaskan languages. In Umbundu, phonemic /ṽ/ contrasts with the (allophonically) nasalized approximant...

Word Count : 1249

Luanda

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Portuguese, although several Bantu languages are also used, chiefly Kimbundu, Umbundu, and Kikongo. The population of Luanda has grown dramatically in recent...

Word Count : 4803

Ngoya language

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and Umbundu. [citation needed] Nyoya is spoken in Cuanza Sul between Songo to the north and Umbundu to the south. The name "Ngoya" is an Umbundu word...

Word Count : 132

UMB

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billiards Umberleigh railway station, Devon, England, whose code is UMB Umbundu, a language of Angola (code: umb) Unreinforced masonry building, a type...

Word Count : 210

Cuando Cubango Province

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Cuando Cubango (Umbundu: Kwando Kubango Volupale) is a province of Angola and it has an area of 199,049km2 and a population of 534,002 in 2014. Menongue...

Word Count : 668

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