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Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism information


The Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism is situated in the coastal region overlapping the provinces of KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape in South Africa. It is named after Pondoland and falls within the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Hotspot. The region consists of grassy plateaus incised by forested ravines and gorges. The main substrate in the area is Natal Group Sandstone, which was formed by sediments laid down about 500 million years ago in a rift underlying the eastern Agulhas Sea in the ancient continent of Gondwana.[1] The region is about 18,800 hectares in extent, and lies along the coastline stretching about 15 kilometres inland with a maximum altitude of about 400 to 500 metres above sea level.[2] The region is essentially a transition zone between sub-tropical and temperate climates.

  1. ^ McCarthy, T. & Rubidge, B. (2005). The Story of Earth and Life, a South African perspective on a 4.6-billion-year journey. ISBN 1-77007-148-2
  2. ^ "September 21 - Flash Mob for Climate WAKE UP | Wild Coast".

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Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism

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The Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism is situated in the coastal region overlapping the provinces of KwaZulu-Natal and the Eastern Cape in South Africa...

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Pondoland

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for the Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism. It is also found in scientific works, as well as in the naming of species, such as the Pondoland palm (Jubaeopsis...

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Centre of endemism

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Kaokoveld Centre of Endemism Maputaland Centre of Plant Endemism Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism Sekhukhuneland Centre of Endemism Soutpansberg Centre of Plant...

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Albany Centre of Plant Endemism

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The Albany Centre of Plant Endemism is situated in the coastal region of South Africa at the eastern end of the Eastern Cape Province. It is named after...

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Maputaland Centre of Plant Endemism

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The Maputaland Centre of Plant Endemism is situated in the coastal region of South Africa in the northern part of the province of KwaZulu-Natal, and also...

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Biodiversity of South Africa

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Maputaland, Pondoland and Albany. It stretches from the Albany Centre of Plant Endemism in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa, through the Pondoland Centre...

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Mkhambathi Nature Reserve

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acres), with the Pondoland Marine Protected Area off its coastal edge. The reserve is located in the Pondoland Centre of Plant Endemism and the greater...

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Dalbergia armata

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its prevalence on the banks of the river. The species is virtually confined to White’s Tongaland-Pondoland centre of endemism. Their thick (up to 15 cm)...

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Indian Ocean

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ecosystems and thus promoted a high degree of endemism and speciation. The region includes two centres of endemism: the Annamite Mountains and the northern...

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Gouritz Cluster Biosphere Reserve

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(Fynbos, Succulent Karoo and Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany). The site is characterised by high endemism of plant species (1,325 species including 182 Succulent...

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