North Korea and weapons of mass destruction information
"Nuclear program of North Korea" redirects here. For its nuclear power program, see Nuclear power in North Korea.
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
First nuclear weapon test
October 9, 2006
First thermonuclear weapon test
September 3, 2017[1]
Last nuclear test
September 3, 2017
Largest yield test
50 kilotons of TNT (210 TJ) based on Korea Meteorological Administration[2] – 250 kilotons of TNT (1,000 TJ) NORSAR revised estimate based on a tremor of 6.1M[3][a]
Total tests
6
Current strategic arsenal
40 weapons (estimate)[4][5]
Maximum missile range
15,000 km (9,300 mi) Hwasong-17[6][b]
NPT party
Not a member (withdrew in 2003)
Weapons of mass destruction
By type
Biological
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North Korea and weapons of mass destruction
Events
Missile tests
1993
2006
2009
2013
2014
2017
2021–2023
Nuclear tests
2006
2009
2013
2016 (January)
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2017
See also
1994 North Korean nuclear crisis
2017–2018 North Korea crisis
Korean People's Army
Korean People's Army Strategic Rocket Force
Nyongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Center
Punggye-ri Nuclear Test Site
Ryanggang explosion
Songun
v
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North Korea has a military nuclear weapons program[7] and, as of June 2023, is estimated to have an arsenal of approximately 30 nuclear weapons and sufficient production of fissile material for six to seven nuclear weapons per year.[8] North Korea has also stockpiled a significant quantity of chemical and biological weapons. In 2003, North Korea withdrew from the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT).[9] Since 2006, the country has conducted six nuclear tests at increasing levels of expertise, prompting the imposition of sanctions.[10]
^"North Korea: Tremor was sixth nuclear test, says Japan". BBC News. September 3, 2017. Archived from the original on September 3, 2017. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
^"North Korea nuclear test: what we know so far". The Guardian. September 3, 2017.
^"The nuclear explosion in North Korea on 3 September 2017: A revised magnitude assessment". NORSAR. September 12, 2017. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
^"North Korea could have 40 nuclear weapons, Swedish think tank says".
^"Sipri Yearbook 2020 : Armaments, Disarmament and International Security Summary" (PDF). Sipri.org. Retrieved March 1, 2022.
^"North Korea's Longest Missile Test Yet". November 28, 2017. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
^Cite error: The named reference DOD-DPRK-2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Nuclear Weapons: Who Has What at a Glance, Arms Control Association (updated August 2020)
^"North Korea leaves nuclear pact". CNN.com. January 10, 2003. Archived from the original on February 6, 2016.
^North Korea: Overview, Nuclear Threat Initiative (last updated May 2019).
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
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