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Nipah virus information


Nipah virus
False-color electron micrograph showing a Nipah virus particle (purple) by an infected Vero cell (brown)
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Negarnaviricota
Class: Monjiviricetes
Order: Mononegavirales
Family: Paramyxoviridae
Genus: Henipavirus
Species:
Nipah virus

Nipah virus is a bat-borne, zoonotic virus that causes Nipah virus infection in humans and other animals, a disease with a very high mortality rate (40-75%). Numerous disease outbreaks caused by Nipah virus have occurred in South East Africa and Southeast Asia. Nipah virus belongs to the genus Henipavirus along with the Hendra virus, which has also caused disease outbreaks.[1]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference CDC2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Nipah virus

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Nipah virus is a bat-borne, zoonotic virus that causes Nipah virus infection in humans and other animals, a disease with a very high mortality rate (40-75%)...

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Nipah virus infection

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A Nipah virus infection is a viral infection caused by the Nipah virus. Symptoms from infection vary from none to fever, cough, headache, shortness of...

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Nipah virus outbreaks in Kerala

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of Nipah virus in Kerala, some of which have been traced to fruit bats. The National Institute of Virology in Pune confirmed the first case of Nipah virus...

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Bat virome

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bat-borne viruses are considered important emerging viruses. These zoonotic viruses include the rabies virus, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, Marburg virus, Nipah virus, and...

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Hendra virus

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cases. Hendra virus belongs to the genus Henipavirus, which also contains the zoonotic Nipah virus. The reservoir species of Hendra virus are four species...

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Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations

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coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the Nipah virus, the Lassa fever virus, and the Rift Valley fever virus, as well as the Chikungunya virus and the hypothetical, unknown...

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Henipavirus

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multinucleated syncytia. As all mononegaviral genomes, Hendra virus and Nipah virus genomes are non-segmented, single-stranded negative-sense RNA. Both...

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Pteropus

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which causes rabies, and Hendra virus; seven known human deaths have resulted from these two diseases. Nipah virus is also transmitted by flying foxes—it...

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Megabat

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infected person. A 2014 study of the Indian flying fox and Nipah virus found that while Nipah virus outbreaks are more likely in areas preferred by flying...

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Kafeel Khan

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volunteered to provide medical assistance during the outbreak of the Nipah virus in Kozkhikode district in Kerala. His offer of aid was accepted by the...

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Jacob Vadakkanchery

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pseudo-treatments and for spreading false information about leptospirosis and Nipah virus. Vadakkanchery has been active in promoting naturopathy. He advises people...

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Social history of viruses

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individual's brain; it was named Nipah virus, after the village where he had lived. The infection was caused by a virus from fruit bats, after their colony...

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List of epidemics and pandemics

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26 April 2020 Lai-Meng Looi; Kaw-Bing Chua (2007). "Lessons from the Nipah virus outbreak in Malaysia" (PDF). The Malaysian Journal of Pathology. 29 (2)...

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Indian flying fox

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for Nipah virus, a type of henipavirus. Due to human encroachment into their habitats, there is a high risk of spillover infection of Nipah virus from...

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Nipa

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a type of stilt house indigenous to the cultures of the Philippines Nipah virus, a Henipavirus National Income and Product Accounts, one of the main...

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Large flying fox

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antibodies against Nipah virus for the first eleven months, but was then seropositive once more. Two other bats—from which the Nipah virus was never detected—also...

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Zoonosis

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into areas of human activity. An example of this is the outbreak of Nipah virus in peninsular Malaysia, in 1999, when intensive pig farming began within...

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Epidemic

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accumulation of mutations in the virus genes, possibly through a series of hosts, and eventually gives rise to a new strain of virus which can evade existing...

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List of infectious diseases

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Archived from the original on 2020-05-03. "Developing a vaccine against Nipah virus". Sifferlin, A. (March 22, 2013). "Norovirus leading cause of intestinal...

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Paramyxoviridae

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licensed human vaccine (a Hendra virus vaccine exists for horses) or antiviral therapies, Hendra virus and Nipah virus are designated as Biosafety level...

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Emerging infectious disease

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(Ebola virus disease and Marburg virus disease) Highly pathogenic emerging Coronaviruses relevant to humans (MERS and SARS) Lassa fever Nipah virus infection...

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RNA virus

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Nyamiviridae Family Paramyxoviridae – includes Measles virus, Mumps virus, Nipah virus, Hendra virus, and NDV Family Pneumoviridae – includes RSV and Metapneumovirus...

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History of virology

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diseases such as SARS and nipah virus have emerged. Despite scientists' achievements over the past one hundred years, viruses continue to pose new threats...

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Avian influenza

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caused by the influenza A virus, which can infect people. It is similar to other types of animal flu in that it is caused by a virus strain that has adapted...

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