This article is about the city in Cyprus. For the northern part, see North Nicosia. For the Italian commune, see Nicosia, Sicily. For other uses, see Nicosia (disambiguation).
Capital city and municipality
Nicosia
Λευκωσιά(Greek) Lefkoşa(Turkish)
Capital city and municipality
Left to right: Nicosia skyline from Shacolas Tower; Ledra Street from Socratous Street; Eleftheria Square; Door in the Old Town; Venetian Homes; Nicosia Christmas fair at Eleftheria Square; Makariou Avenue
Northern Cyprus (the northern part, recognized only by Turkey)
Administered by
•South •North
Republic of Cyprus
Northern Cyprus (recognized only by Turkey)
Republic of Cyprus District
Nicosia
Government
• Mayor of Nicosia Municipality
Constantinos Yiorkadjis (Ind.)
• Mayor of Nicosia Turkish Municipality
Mehmet Harmancı (TDP)
Area
• Land
51.06 km2 (19.71 sq mi)
Elevation
220 m (720 ft)
Population
(2016)[1][2]
• Municipality
South: 55,014
North: 61,378
• Urban
South: 244,200
North: 82,539
[a]
Demonym
Nicosian
Time zone
UTC+2 (EET)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+3 (EEST)
Post code
1010–1107
Area code
+357 22
ISO 3166 code
CY-01
Website
(Cyprus) www.nicosia.org.cy
(N. Cyprus) www.lefkosabelediyesi.org
Nicosia (/ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/), also known as Lefkosia in Greek (Λευκωσία; pronounced[lɛfko'siɐ]), its Turkish name Lefkoşa (pronounced[lefkoʃa]), is the capital and largest city of Cyprus.[3]
Nicosia is the southeasternmost of all EU member states' capitals. It has been continuously inhabited for over 4,500 years and has been the capital of Cyprus since the 10th century. The Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot communities of Nicosia segregated into the south and north of the city respectively in early 1964, following the fighting of the Cyprus crisis of 1963–64 that broke out in the city. This separation became a militarized border between the Republic of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus after Turkey invaded the island in 1974 following an attempt at Enosis.
Apart from its legislative and administrative functions, Nicosia has established itself as the island's financial capital and its main international business center.[4] In 2018, Nicosia was the 32nd richest city in the world in relative purchasing power.[5]
^"Population – Place of Residence, 2011". Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT). 17 April 2014. Archived from the original on 16 October 2014.
^"KKTC 2011 Nüfus ve Konut Sayımı" [TRNC 2011 Population and Housing Census] (PDF) (in Turkish). TRNC State Planning Organization. 6 August 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 November 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013.
^"Nicosia". Holidays in Cyprus | Cyprus Agrotourism | Discover Cyprus. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
^Kempen, Ronald van; Vermeulen, Marcel; Baan, Ad (2005). Urban Issues and Urban Policies in the New EU Countries. Ashgate. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-7546-4511-5.
^"World's richest cities by purchasing power". UBS. 2018. Archived from the original on 3 August 2018. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
Nicosia (/ˌnɪkəˈsiːə/), also known as Lefkosia in Greek (Λευκωσία; pronounced [lɛfko'siɐ]), its Turkish name Lefkoşa (pronounced [lefkoʃa]), is the capital...
Club Omonia Nicosia (Greek: Αθλητικός Σύλλογος Oμόνοια Λευκωσίας; Athlitikós Sýllogos Omónoia Lefkosías), commonly known as Omonia Nicosia, or simply Omonia...
North Nicosia or Northern Nicosia (Turkish: Kuzey Lefkoşa [kuˈzej lefˈkoʃa]; Greek: Βόρεια Λευκωσία) is the capital and largest city of the de facto state...
Turkey, and west of Lebanon and Syria. Its capital and largest city is Nicosia. The northeast portion of the island is de facto governed by the self-declared...
Nicosia International Airport (Greek: Διεθνές Αεροδρόμιο Λευκωσίας, Turkish: Lefkoşa Uluslararası Havaalanı) is a largely disused airport located 8.2 km...
University of Nicosia is a private for-profit university based in Nicosia, Cyprus. In September, 2007, Intercollege became the University of Nicosia, Cyprus...
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Nicosia, Cyprus. 7th C. BCE - City-kingdom called "Ledra." 280 BCE - Leucos, son of Ptolemy...
Ginni Rometty was born on July 29, 1957, in Chicago, Illinois, as Virginia Nicosia. Growing up outside Chicago, she was the eldest of four children in an...
Nicosia Marathon (branded The Quantum Nicosia Marathon) is an international marathon (42.195 km) that courses through Nicosia. Its inaugural run was held...
The Walls of Nicosia, also known as the Venetian Walls, are a series of defensive walls which surround Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus. The first...
Nicosia District (Greek: Eπαρχία Λευκωσίας) is one of the six districts of Cyprus. Its main town is the island country's capital city, Nicosia. The de-facto...
Diocese of Nicosia may refer to: Roman Catholic Diocese of Nicosia, Sicily Latin Catholic Archdiocese of Nicosia This disambiguation page lists articles...
Sum 41 is a Canadian rock band from Ajax, Ontario. The band was formed in 1996 and currently consists of Deryck Whibley (lead vocals, guitars, keyboards)...
Nicosia Mall is a shopping mall located in the Lakatamia-Anthoupolis area, southwest of the centre of Nicosia, capital of Cyprus. It opened in November...
Emanuele Nicosia (11 January 1953 – 23 March 2016) was an automobile designer from Italy. He worked at Pininfarina for many years, designing the Jaguar...
is a different time compared to Turkey during the winter. Time zone in Nicosia, Cyprus. TimeAndDate.com. Occupied Northern Cyprus to Follow Turkey Time...
The Massacre in Nicosia was a massacre committed by the Ottomans during Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573). On 3 July 1570, Cyprus was inaded by troops...
Michael Nicosia is an Italian–American serial entrepreneur and software technology executive. He currently holds the position of chief operating officer...
lit. "Athletic Football Club of Greeks of Nicosia") is a Cypriot professional football club based in Nicosia, Cyprus. APOEL is the most successful football...
150528°N 33.280333°E / 35.150528; 33.280333 Royal Air Force Nicosia or more simply RAF Nicosia is a former Royal Air Force station on the island of Cyprus...
flag that serve as the symbols of the city of Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus. The emblem and flag of Nicosia were established between 1971, and 1974. Due...
Nicosia old aqueduct is located in Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus and is the oldest aqueduct in Cyprus. It is located close to the Liberty Monument in...
Olympiakos Nicosia (Greek: Ολυμπιακός Λευκωσίας, Olympiakos Lefkosias) is a Cypriot football club based in Nicosia and competes in the Second Division...
Felix of Nicosia (Italian: Felice di Nicosia; November 5, 1715 – May 31, 1787) was a Capuchin friar, and is honored as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church...
Stadium in Nicosia. In 1974, the national team enjoyed one of their most famous victories when they beat Northern Ireland 1–0 in Nicosia. On 12 February...
Gerald Nicosia (born November 18, 1949, in Berwyn, Illinois) is an American author, poet, journalist, interviewer, and literary critic. He is based in...