The Mauna Kea Observatories (MKO) are a group of independent astronomical research facilities and large telescope observatories that are located at the summit of Mauna Kea on the Big Island of Hawaiʻi, United States. The facilities are located in a 525-acre (212 ha) special land use zone known as the "Astronomy Precinct", which is located within the 11,228-acre (4,544 ha) Mauna Kea Science Reserve.[1] The Astronomy Precinct was established in 1967 and is located on land protected by the Historical Preservation Act for its significance to Hawaiian culture. The presence and continued construction of telescopes is highly controversial due to Mauna Kea's centrality in native Hawaiian religion and culture, as well as for a variety of environmental reasons.
The location is near ideal because of its dark skies from lack of light pollution, good astronomical seeing, low humidity, high elevation of 4,205 meters (13,796 ft), position above most of the water vapor in the atmosphere, clean air, good weather and low latitude location.[2]
^"The Economic Impact of Astronomy in Hawai'i" (PDF). University of Hawaii Economic Research Organization. 28 August 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2015.
^"Home". Maunakea Observatories.
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The MaunaKeaObservatories (MKO) are a group of independent astronomical research facilities and large telescope observatories that are located at the...
MaunaKea (/ˌmɔːnə ˈkeɪə/ or /ˌmaʊnə ˈkeɪə/; Hawaiian: [ˈmɐwnə ˈkɛə]; abbreviation for Mauna a Wākea) is an inactive shield volcano on the island of Hawaiʻi...
Opposition to the MaunaKeaObservatories has existed since the first telescope was built in the late 1960s. Originally part of research begun by Gerard...
chosen site out of 5 proposals. While opposition against the observatories on MaunaKea has been ongoing since the first telescope, built by the University...
due to its location on MaunaKea, on the island of Hawaiʻi. The TMT would become the largest visible-light telescope on MaunaKea. Scientists have been...
2022 Mauna Loa eruption. Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere MaunaKeaObservatories Mims III, Forest M. (2012). Hawaii's Mauna Loa Observatory: Fifty...
is a list of the highest astronomical observatories in the world, considering only ground-based observatories and ordered by elevation above mean sea...
from Hilo to Kailua-Kona and access to the slopes of Mauna Loa and the MaunaKeaObservatories. The mile marker 0 is posted in Hilo on the traffic signal...
that of its neighbor, MaunaKea. Lava eruptions from Mauna Loa are silica-poor and very fluid, and tend to be non-explosive. Mauna Loa has likely been erupting...
Kaho'olawe and its subsequent bombing, the construction of the MaunaKeaObservatories, the Red Hill water crisis caused by the US Navy's mismanagement...
Major optical observatories include MaunaKeaObservatory and Kitt Peak National Observatory in the US, Roque de los Muchachos Observatory in Spain, and...
Submillimeter Observatory (now decommissioned) as an interferometer. All three of these observatories are located at MaunaKeaObservatory on MaunaKea, Hawaii...
of the telescopes at the MaunaKeaObservatories sustained minor damage, primarily Kecks 1 and 2 at the W. M. Keck Observatory, and the Canada–France–Hawaii...
alongside the 15-meter (49 ft) James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) at MaunaKeaObservatories. Beginning in 1986, it was engaged in submillimeter astronomy of...
The MaunaKea Trail, also known as the Humuʻula Trail, is a hiking route leading from the Onizuka Center for International Astronomy to the summit of...
for the telescopes and other instruments that comprise the MaunaKeaObservatory atop MaunaKea, on Hawaiʻi island. A few rustic cabins named Hale Pōhaku...
(320 in) telescope of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, located at the MaunaKeaObservatory on Hawaii. It is named after the open star cluster...
Doso, a language of Nigeria Mojahedin-e-Khalq Organization, Iran MaunaKeaObservatories, Hawaii Münchener Kammerorchester, Munich chamber orchestra IATA...
the largest optical-infrared observatory in the Southern Hemisphere; worldwide, it is second to the MaunaKeaObservatory on Hawaii. The Very Large Telescope...
submillimetre-wavelength radio telescope at MaunaKeaObservatory in Hawaii, US. The telescope is near the summit of MaunaKea at 13,425 feet (4,092 m). Its primary...
original on December 22, 2008. Retrieved August 19, 2009. "The Carnegie Observatories – Magellan Telescopes". Carnegie Institution for Science. Archived from...
Hawaiian Observatory, and it was most recently observed, from 10 till 15 December 2020, by the Cerro Paranal. La Palma Observatory, and MaunaKea observatories...
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