List of inventions in the medieval Islamic world information
The following is a list of inventions made in the medieval Islamic world, especially during the Islamic Golden Age,[1][2][3][4] as well as in later states of the Age of the Islamic Gunpowders such as the Ottoman and Mughal empires.
The Islamic Golden Age was a period of cultural, economic and scientific flourishing in the history of Islam, traditionally dated from the eighth century to the fourteenth century, with several contemporary scholars[who?] dating the end of the era to the fifteenth or sixteenth century.[3][4][5] This period is traditionally understood to have begun during the reign of the Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid (786 to 809) with the inauguration of the House of Wisdom in Baghdad, where scholars from various parts of the world with different cultural backgrounds were mandated to gather and translate all of the world's classical knowledge into the Arabic language and subsequently development in various fields of sciences began. Science and technology in the Islamic world adopted and preserved knowledge and technologies from contemporary and earlier civilizations, including Persia, Egypt, India, China, and Greco-Roman antiquity, while making numerous improvements, innovations and inventions.
^p. 45, Islamic & European expansion: the forging of a global order, Michael Adas, ed., Temple University Press, 1993, ISBN 1-56639-068-0.
^Max Weber & Islam, Toby E. Huff and Wolfgang Schluchter, eds., Transaction Publishers, 1999, ISBN 1-56000-400-2, p. 53
^ abGeorge Saliba (1994), A History of Arabic Astronomy: Planetary Theories During the Golden Age of Islam, pp. 245, 250, 256–57. New York University Press, ISBN 0-8147-8023-7.
^ abKing, David A. (1983). "The Astronomy of the Mamluks". Isis. 74 (4): 531–55. doi:10.1086/353360. S2CID 144315162.
^Hassan, Ahmad Y (1996). "Factors Behind the Decline of Islamic Science After the Sixteenth Century". In Sharifah Shifa Al-Attas (ed.). Islam and the Challenge of Modernity, Proceedings of the Inaugural Symposium on Islam and the Challenge of Modernity: Historical and Contemporary Contexts, Kuala Lumpur, 1–5 August 1994. International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC). pp. 351–99. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015.
and 27 Related for: List of inventions in the medieval Islamic world information
Medieval period: Medieval medicine of Western Europe Medieval transport Renaissance ofthe 12th century Islamic Golden Age Listofinventionsinthe medieval...
Science inthemedievalIslamicworld was the science developed and practised during theIslamic Golden Age under the Abbasid Caliphate of Baghdad, the Umayyads...
with Islamic medical authors during the Renaissance ofthe 12th century. MedievalIslamic physicians largely retained their authority until the rise of medicine...
MedievalIslamic astronomy comprises the astronomical developments made intheIslamicworld, particularly during theIslamic Golden Age (9th–13th centuries)...
studies Islamicworld contributions to Medieval Europe Listof pre-modern Iranian scientists and scholars Ophthalmology inthemedievalIslamicworld Science...
MedievalIslamic geography and cartography refer to the study of geography and cartography inthe Muslim world during theIslamic Golden Age (variously...
via the Silk Road, including Chinese inventions such as paper, compass and gunpowder. TheIslamicworld also influenced other aspects ofmedieval European...
Ophthalmology was one ofthe foremost branches inmedievalIslamic medicine. The oculist or kahhal (کحال), a somewhat despised professional in Galen’s time, was...
Revolution Islamic Golden Age ListofinventionsinthemedievalIslamicworld Clare, I. S. (1906). Library of universal history: containing a record ofthe human...
The timeline of historic inventions is a chronological listof particularly important or significant technological inventions and their inventors, where...
The terms Muslim world and Islamicworld commonly refer to theIslamic community, which is also known as the Ummah. This consists of all those who adhere...
The following is a listof internationally recognized Muslim scholars ofmedievalIslamic civilization who have been described as the father or the founder...
France with 24% oftheworld'sinventions and discoveries made in France and followed by the US with 20%. The following is a listofinventions, innovations...
Adherents ofIslam constitute theworld's second largest religious group. A projection by the PEW suggests that Muslims numbered approximately 1.9 billion...
ancient Greek law, Greek mythology, Greek food and the Greek Alphabet. The following is a listofinventions, innovations or discoveries known or generally...
The following is a list and timeline of innovations as well as inventions and discoveries that involved British people or the United Kingdom including...
The Four Great Inventions are inventions from ancient China that are celebrated in Chinese culture for their historical significance and as symbols of...
and printing (both woodblock and movable type). Thelist below contains these and other inventionsin ancient and modern China attested by archaeological...
The following is a list and timeline of innovations as well as inventions and discoveries that involved Czech people or the Czech Republic including predecessor...
This listof Indian inventions and discoveries details theinventions, scientific discoveries and contributions of India, including those from the historic...