List of heads of government of Ethiopia information
Politics of Ethiopia
Constitution
Presidency
Constitution
History
President (List)
Sahle-Work Zewde
Executive
Prime Minister (List)
Abiy Ahmed
Deputies
Debretsion Gebremichael
Demeke Mekonnen
Muktar Kedir
Council of Ministers
Legislature
House of Federation
House of Peoples' Representatives
Judiciary
Federal Supreme Court
Elections
Recent elections
Presidential: 2013
2018
Parliamentary: 2015
2021
NEBE
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Zones
Districts
Foreign relations
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Minister: Gedu Andargachew
Diplomatic missions of / in Ethiopia
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Related topics
Human rights
Human Rights Commission
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Inquiry Board (Tigray War)
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This is a list of heads of government of Ethiopia since the formation of the post of Chief Minister of the Ethiopian Empire in 1909 (renamed to Prime Minister in 1943). Since 1909, there have been 3 chief ministers and 11 prime ministers and one was both chief minister and prime minister, making a total of 15 persons being or having been head of government.
Most of the prime ministers of Ethiopia were regular prime ministers, appointed through a regular political process. Some others were acting prime ministers only (indicated in the list below), while others were both acting and regular prime ministers during their term(s). In addition, there is one prime minister who was acting prime minister first, then was regularly appointed and finally served as a caretaker prime minister of an outgoing government: Hailemariam Desalegn. During the 1960 coup d'état attempt, two prime ministers served at the same time, the regular one and an irregular one appointed by the leaders of the coup. Also, there was an interim prime minister after the end of the Ethiopian Civil War.
Since 1995, the prime minister of Ethiopia has not only been the head of government, but also the commander-in-chief of the Ethiopian National Defense Force. The current prime minister, Abiy Ahmed, took office on 2 April 2018.[1]
^"Dr Abiy Ahmed sworn in as Prime Minister of Ethiopia". Fana Broadcasting. 1 April 2018. Archived from the original on 13 May 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
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