This is a list of the largest deserts in the world by area. It includes all deserts above 50,000 km2 (19,300 sq mi).
Rank
Name
Type
Image
Area (km2)
Area (sq mi)
Location[note 1]
Nation(s)
1
Antarctic Desert
Polar ice and tundra
14,200,000,000,000,000 14,200,000[1]
05,482,651 5,482,651
Antarctica
N/A
2
Arctic Desert
Polar ice and tundra
13,900,000 13,900,000[1]
05,366,820 5,366,820
Eastern Europe Northern America Northern Asia Northern Europe
Canada, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Jan Mayen, Norway, Russia, Svalbard, Sweden, and the United States
3
Sahara Desert
Subtropical
09,200,000 9,200,000[1]
03,552,140 3,552,140
Eastern Africa Middle Africa Northern Africa Western Africa
Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, the Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara
4
Great Australian
Subtropical
02,700,000 2,700,000
01,042,476 1,042,476
Australia
Australia
5
Arabian Desert
Subtropical
02,330,000 2,330,000[2]
00,899,618 899,618
Western Asia
Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen
6
Gobi Desert
Cold winter
01,295,000 1,295,000[1]
00,500,002 500,002
Eastern Asia
China and Mongolia
7
Kalahari Desert
Subtropical
00,900,000 900,000[3]
00,347,492 347,492
Southern Africa
Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa
8
Patagonian Desert
Cold winter
00,673,000 673,000[1]
00,259,847 259,847
South America
Argentina
9
Syrian Desert
Subtropical
00,500,000 500,000[4]
00,193,051 193,051
Western Asia
Iraq, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Syria
10
Great Basin
Cold winter
00,492,098 492,098[4]
00,190,000 190,000
Northern America
United States
11
Chihuahuan Desert
Subtropical
00,453,248 453,248[4]
00,175,000 175,000
Northern America
Mexico and the United States
12
Karakum Desert
Cold winter
00,350,000 350,000[4]
00,135,136 135,136
Central Asia
Turkmenistan
–
Great Victoria[note 2]
Subtropical
00,348,750 348,750[1]
00,134,653 134,653
Western Australia, South Australia
Australia
13
Colorado Plateau
Cold winter
00,337,000 337,000[4]
00,130,116 130,116
Northern America
United States
14
Sonoran Desert
Subtropical
00,310,000 310,000[4]
00,119,692 119,692
Central America Northern America
Mexico and the United States
15
Kyzylkum Desert
Cold winter
00,300,000 300,000[4]
00,115,831 115,831
Central Asia
Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan
16
Taklamakan Desert
Cold winter
00,270,000 270,000
00,104,248 104,248
Eastern Asia
China
17
Ogaden Desert
Subtropical
00,256,000 256,000
00,098,842 98,842
Eastern Africa
Ethiopia, Somalia, and Somaliland
18
Thar Desert
Subtropical
238,254 [5]
00,077,220 77,220
Southern Asia
India and Pakistan
20
Puntland Desert
Subtropical
00,200,000 200,000
00,077,220 77,220
Eastern Africa
Somalia
20
Ustyurt Plateau
Temperate
00,200,000 200,000
00,077,220 77,220
Central Asia
Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan
21
Guban Desert
Subtropical
00,175,000 175,000
00,067,568 67,568
Eastern Africa
Somalia/Somaliland
22
Namib Desert
Cool coastal
00,160,000 160,000
00,061,776 61,776
Middle Africa Southern Africa
Angola, Namibia, and South Africa
23
Dasht-e Margo
Subtropical
00,150,000 150,000
00,057,915 57,915
Southern Asia
Afghanistan
24
Registan Desert
Subtropical
00,146,000 146,000
00,056,371 56,371
Southern Asia
Afghanistan
25
Atacama Desert
Mild coastal
00,140,000 140,000[4]
00,054,054 54,054
South America
Chile and Peru
26
Danakil Desert
Subtropical
00,137,000 137,000
00,052,896 52,896
Eastern Africa
Djibouti, Eritrea, and Ethiopia
27
Mojave Desert
Subtropical
00,124,000 124,000[6][7]
00,047,877 47,877
Northern America
United States
28
Chalbi Desert
Subtropical
00,100,000 100,000
00,038,610 38,610
Eastern Africa
Kenya
29
Columbia Basin
Cold winter
00,083,139 83,139[4]
00,032,100 32,100
Northern America
Canada and the United States
30
Dasht-e Kavir
Subtropical
00,077,000 77,000[8]
00,029,730 29,730
Southern Asia
Iran
31
Ferlo Desert
Subtropical
00,070,000 70,000
00,027,027 27,027
Western Africa
Senegal
32
Ladakh Desert[9]
Cold winter
00,059,146 59,146
00,022,836 22,836
Southern Asia
India
33
Dasht-e Lut
Subtropical
00,052,000 52,000[8]
00,020,077 20,077
Southern Asia
Iran
Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).
^ abcdef"Top ten largest (non-polar) deserts". Retrieved 2021-05-14.
^"Arabian Desert". Retrieved 2007-12-28.
^Bass, Karen (2009-02-01). "Nature's Great Events:The Okavango Delta, Kalahari Desert" (PDF). press.uchicago.edu. University of Chicago Press. Retrieved 2012-04-26.
^ abcdefghi"Largest Desert in the World". Retrieved 2021-05-14.
^"Mapping Perennial Vegetation Cover in the Mojave Desert" (PDF). pubs.usgs.gov. USGS Western Geographic Science Center. 2011-06-01. Retrieved 2012-04-08.
^"Recoverability and Vulnerability of Desert Ecosystems". mojave.usgs.gov. USGS. 2006-03-03. Archived from the original on 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2012-04-14.
^ abWright, John W., ed. (2006). The New York Times Almanac (2007 ed.). New York, New York: Penguin Books. p. 456. ISBN 0-14-303820-6.
^The Cold Desert – Ladakh
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