Khartoum International Airport (IATA: KRT, ICAO: HSSK) (Arabic: مطار الخرطوم الدولي) is the principal airport in Khartoum, the capital of Sudan. The airport has been shut down since it was stormed and occupied on 15 April 2023 during the Battle of Khartoum.[2]
The current airport is scheduled to be replaced by the New Khartoum International Airport in Omdourman 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of the centre of Khartoum. This is planned to have two 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) runways, a passenger terminal of 86,000 m2 (930,000 sq ft) and a 300-room international hotel.[3][4] Construction is to be carried out by China Harbour Engineering Co. (CHEC).[5] On 4 March 2021, the airport's ICAO code was changed from HSSS to HSSK.[6]
The current airport originated as the Royal Air Force airfield Gordon's Tree. By January 1940, No. 223 Squadron RAF was located at Gordon's Tree, in the south of Khartoum.[7] Later the area became known as El Shajjara ("The Tree").[8] By January 1942, No. 71 Operational Training Unit (OTU) RAF was operating from the airfield; among aircraft operated were Curtiss Tomahawks and Vickers Wellesleys. Reportedly the OTU had at one stage 50 Harvards and 20 Hurricane fighters on strength.[9]
Sudanese independence was granted in January 1956. The last Royal Air Force flying unit reported at Khartoum was No. 8 Squadron RAF, which arrived in November 1953, and stayed until July 1956.[10]
^"KRT International Airport Statistics 2017" (PDF). www.krtairport.gov.sd. Retrieved 21 April 2023.
^Leiro, Roberto (15 April 2023). "Sudan's RSF Clashes with Army in Khartoum Airport". Airways. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
^"Construction of the new Khartoum Airport begins in October". Sudan Tribune. 20 February 2006. Archived from the original on 1 August 2006. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
^"Sudan to build new international airport near Khartoum". English.peopledaily.com.cn. Archived from the original on 5 May 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
^"The African Aviation Tribune". The African Aviation Tribune. 17 July 2013. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
^"Khartoum (HSSS) Cycle 2102 ICAO code changed" (PDF). Jeppesen. 23 February 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
^"Stations-G".
^"Washington's military option". Africa Confidential. 39 (17). 28 August 1998.
^Cunningham, Pat (30 October 2011). Fighter! Fighter! Corkscrew Port!. Casemate Publishers. p. 13.
^"Stations-Khartoum". Retrieved 18 November 2022.
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