Property of materials which break into smaller pieces when rubbed
"Indurated" redirects here. For the medical condition, see Induration.
In materials science, friability (/ˌfraɪ.əˈbɪləti/FRY-ə-BIL-ə-tee), the condition of being friable, describes the tendency of a solid substance to break into smaller pieces under stress or contact, especially by rubbing. The opposite of friable is indurate.
Substances that are designated hazardous, such as asbestos or crystalline silica, are often said to be friable if small particles are easily dislodged and become airborne, and hence respirable (able to enter human lungs), thereby posing a health hazard.
Tougher substances, such as concrete, may also be mechanically ground down and reduced to finely divided mineral dust. However, such substances are not generally considered friable because of the degree of difficulty involved in breaking the substance's chemical bonds through mechanical means. Some substances, such as polyurethane foams, show an increase in friability with exposure to ultraviolet radiation, as in sunlight.
Friable is sometimes used metaphorically to describe "brittle" personalities who can be "rubbed" by seemingly-minor stimuli to produce extreme emotional responses.[1]
^Lauren (9 January 2008). "The Common Parlance". thecommonparlance.blogspot.ca.
In materials science, friability (/ˌfraɪ.əˈbɪləti/ FRY-ə-BIL-ə-tee), the condition of being friable, describes the tendency of a solid substance to break...
In number theory, an n-smooth (or n-friable) number is an integer whose prime factors are all less than or equal to n. For example, a 7-smooth number...
sclerosant effect of the lymphangiography contrast. Due to the extreme friability of the lymphatic vessels, direct repair of defects is impractical. Therefore...
structure of the material to become softer or more friable – meat becomes cooked and is more friable and less flexible. In some cases, proteins can form...
equipment such as dosage form dissolution, disintegration, hardness and friability testing equipment.[citation needed] Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP):...
Because of the hardness of individual grains, uniformity of grain size and friability of their structure, some types of sandstone are excellent materials from...
shares a balanced relation between soil-aggregate tensile strength and friability, in which it has a stable mixture of aggregate soil particles that can...
and some foreign substances. The necrotic tissue appears as white and friable, like clumped cheese. Dead cells disintegrate but are not completely digested...
parameters are weight, thickness, diameter, disintegration time, friability, and abrasion. Friability and abrasion testing is performed in rotating testing drums...
Leicestershire. Traditionally made wheels are fairly firm and dry, with a friable texture and a slightly sweet, mellow flavour that becomes stronger as the...
and include the rocks traditionally known as the Skiddaw Slates. Their friability generally leads to mountains with relatively smooth slopes such as Skiddaw...
the sulfide, while the female form, which is superior, heavier, and less friable, has been suspected to be native metallic antimony. The Greek naturalist...
eventually convert entirely to rust. Surface rust is commonly flaky and friable, and provides no passivational protection to the underlying iron, unlike...
as "friable". For example, a popcorn ceiling is extremely friable, whereas asbestos floor tile is considered non-friable.[citation needed] Friable materials...
known as esophageal varices which may be easily ruptured due to their friability and also in GERD(Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease). Alternative measures...
treatable, with survival rates of 64–91%. Their gross appearance is solid, friable, and yellow, with necrotic and hemorrhagic areas. They also often contain...
maceration, or it may be stripped off in small pieces; but, because of its friability, it cannot be separated as a complete membrane. It is a fine, transparent...
or protruding crop residue. It is also important that the soil be made friable and weed-free, so that seeding can be done at a uniform depth. The plant...
presumed to be primary cause of symptoms Gangrenous/necrotizing appendicitis Friable wall Purple, green or black color Transmural inflammation, obliterating...
in wet years. Loess is a homogeneous, typically nonstratified, porous, friable, slightly coherent, often calcareous, fine-grained, silty, pale yellow...
gravel were dug to mix with clay topsoils to improve their drainage and friability, to suit growth of kūmara and taro, brought by Māori from tropical islands...
distinct depths and spacings that suit their locales. C. sativus prefers friable, loose, low-density, well-watered, and well-drained clay-calcareous soils...
hard shell and encapsulates the white insulating ceramic to resolve its friability, except on the uncoated side. Even a coated tile feels very light, lighter...
(A Ring). These moons probably formed as a result of accretion of the friable ring material on preexisting denser cores. The cores with sizes from one-third...
diminutive form of Psathyra, derived from the Greek word ψαθυρος, psathuros 'friable'. The type species of Psathyrella is Psathyrella gracilis, which is now...
abrasive particles, how much of each particle is exposed by the binder, friability (whether the abrasive particles can be fractured into smaller ones by...