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File inclusion vulnerability information


A file inclusion vulnerability is a type of web vulnerability that is most commonly found to affect web applications that rely on a scripting run time. This issue is caused when an application builds a path to executable code using an attacker-controlled variable in a way that allows the attacker to control which file is executed at run time. A file include vulnerability is distinct from a generic directory traversal attack, in that directory traversal is a way of gaining unauthorized file system access, and a file inclusion vulnerability subverts how an application loads code for execution. Successful exploitation of a file inclusion vulnerability will result in remote code execution on the web server that runs the affected web application. An attacker can use remote code execution to create a web shell on the web server, which can be used for website defacement.

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File inclusion vulnerability

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A file inclusion vulnerability is a type of web vulnerability that is most commonly found to affect web applications that rely on a scripting run time...

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Code injection

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cumbersome/verbose compared to concise shell-syntax. Arbitrary code execution File inclusion vulnerability Gadget (machine instruction sequence) Prompt injection Shellshock...

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Include directive

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build Transclusion File inclusion vulnerability One Definition Rule (ODR) Interface Definition Language (IDL) Class implementation file Alan Griffiths (2005)...

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Code audit

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injection vulnerability File inclusion functions, e.g. (in PHP): include($page . '.php'); is an example of a Remote File Inclusion vulnerability For libraries...

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PHP

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most frequently (53%) used technique was the exploitation of file inclusion vulnerability, mostly related to insecure usage of the PHP language constructs...

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Web shell

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remote file inclusion vulnerabilities Use a reverse proxy service to restrict the administrative URL's to known legitimate ones Frequent vulnerability scan...

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Common Vulnerability Scoring System

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a vulnerability, temporal metrics for characteristics that evolve over the lifetime of vulnerability, and environmental metrics for vulnerabilities that...

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Web application firewall

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exploiting a web application's known vulnerabilities, such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), file inclusion, and improper system configuration...

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LFI

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used primarily in the creation of improvised music Local File Inclusion, a type of vulnerability most often found on websites Logkiy Frontovoi Istrebitel...

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XML external entity attack

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at OWASP AppSec Germany 2010 PostgreSQL XXE vulnerability SharePoint and DotNetNuke XXE Vulnerabilities, in French XML Denial of Service Attacks and...

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PeaZip

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PeaZip is a free and open-source file manager and file archiver for Microsoft Windows, ReactOS, Linux,MacOS and BSD by Giorgio Tani. It supports its native...

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Rich Text Format

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format implied by the file's extension, and giving the option to abort opening that file. One exploit attacking a vulnerability was patched in Microsoft...

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QuickTime

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(released March 31, 2003) offered ISO-Compliant MPEG-4 file creation and fixed the CAN-2003-0168 vulnerability. Apple released QuickTime 6.2 exclusively for Mac...

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VxWorks

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devices using the VxWorks RTOS. The vulnerability allows attackers to tunnel into an internal network using the vulnerability and hack into printers, laptops...

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Chroot

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to leave working files inside the chroot directory. This also simplifies the common arrangement of running the potentially vulnerable parts of a privileged...

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HTTP 301

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org/index.asp To fix problems with non-existing files or directories using a distributed .htaccess file: Redirect 301 /calendar.html /calendar/ Redirect...

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RIPS

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vulnerabilities. It supports the detection of 15 different vulnerability types, including Cross-Site Scripting, SQL Injection, Local File Inclusion,...

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World Wide Web

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20 April 2008. Christey, Steve & Martin, Robert A. (22 May 2007). "Vulnerability Type Distributions in CVE (version 1.1)". MITRE Corporation. Archived...

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Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion Law

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The Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion Law (TRAIN Law), officially designated as Republic Act No. 10963, is the initial package of the Comprehensive...

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Criticism of Dropbox

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vulnerability affecting shared links". Dropbox Blog. Dropbox. Retrieved February 17, 2017. Lee, Dave (May 6, 2014). "Warning over unintentional file leak...

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Drupal

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patched an arbitrary file upload flaw. The file-upload flaw affects Drupal 8.8.x before 8.8.1 and 8.7.x before 8.7.11, and the vulnerability is listed as moderately...

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BitTorrent

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communication protocol for peer-to-peer file sharing (P2P), which enables users to distribute data and electronic files over the Internet in a decentralized...

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Windows Vista

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released an update for Windows Vista SP2 to resolve the BlueKeep security vulnerability (CVE-2019-0708) that affects the Remote Desktop Protocol of several...

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Comparison of DNS blacklists

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over SSH, IMAP, SMTP, FTP, or HTTP, or for attacks involving remote file inclusion, SQL injection, or DDOS Automatic: over honeypots and with over 515...

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Superman

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the syndicate was unable to use the various strips which I had sent for inclusion in the proposed syndicate newspaper tabloid. He asked my permission to...

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Deepnet Explorer

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recognition both for its use of anti-phishing tools and the inclusion of a peer-to-peer facility for file sharing, based on the Gnutella network. The anti-phishing...

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List of Deadly Women episodes

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information, and removing excessive detail that may be against Wikipedia's inclusion policy. (September 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)...

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