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El Al Flight 402 information


El Al Flight 402
4X-AKC, the aircraft involved, pictured in 1950
Shootdown
DateJuly 27, 1955 (1955-07-27)
SummaryShot down
SiteNorth of Petrich, Bulgaria
41°27′26″N 23°15′41″E / 41.45722°N 23.26139°E / 41.45722; 23.26139
Aircraft
Aircraft typeLockheed L-049 Constellation
OperatorEl Al
Registration4X-AKC
Flight originLondon Heathrow Airport
StopoverWien-Schwechat International Airport
DestinationLod Airport
Passengers51
Crew7
Fatalities58
Survivors0

El Al Flight 402 was an international passenger flight from London to Tel Aviv via Vienna and Istanbul. On 27 July 1955, the flight, operated by a Lockheed Constellation registered as 4X-AKC, strayed into then-Communist Bulgarian airspace and was attacked by two Bulgarian MiG-15 jet fighters, crashing near Petrich. All 7 crew and 51 passengers on board the airliner were killed.[1][2] The crash took place amid highly strained relations between the Eastern Bloc and the Western Bloc and was the deadliest involving the Constellation up to that time.

  1. ^ Accident description at the Aviation Safety Network
  2. ^ "Through the Curtain". Time. August 8, 1955. Retrieved October 15, 2020.

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