Drosophila suzukii, commonly called the spotted wing drosophila or SWD, is a fruit fly. D. suzukii, originally from southeast Asia, is becoming a major pest species in America and Europe, because it infests fruit early during the ripening stage, in contrast with other Drosophila species that infest only rotting fruit.[2]
Native to east Asia, D. suzukii was first described in 1931 by Shōnen Matsumura, it was observed in Japan as early as 1916 by T. Kanzawa.[3]
D. suzukii is a fruit crop pest and is a serious economic threat to soft summer fruit; i.e., cherries, blueberries, raspberries, blackberries, peaches, nectarines, apricots, grapes, and others.[4] Research investigating the specific threat D. suzukii poses to these fruit is ongoing.[5]
^Matsumura, S. (1931). 6000 illustrated insects of Japan-Empire (in Japanese). Tokyo, Japan: Toko Shoin. pp. 1689 [367].
^Walsh, Douglas B.; Bolda, Mark P.; Goodhue, Rachael E.; Dreves, Amy J.; Lee, Jana; Bruck, Denny J.; Walton, Vaughn M.; O'Neal, Sally D.; Zalom, Frank G. (2011). "Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae): invasive pest of ripening soft fruit expanding its geographic range and damage potential". Journal of Integrated Pest Management. 2 (1): G1–G7. doi:10.1603/IPM10010. S2CID 86098875.
^Kanzawa, T. 1939 Report. Translated from Japanese by Shinji Kawaii
^Cite error: The named reference WSUrelease was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Herring, P. Grant funds help regional effort to combat spotted wing drosophila. 29 April 2010. http://extension.oregonstate.edu/news/story.php?S_No=729&storyType=news.
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Difference Associated with Varied Ethanol Tolerance between Drosophilasuzukii and Drosophila melanogaster (Diptera: Drosophilidae)". Florida Entomologist...
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Spotted Wing Drosophila (Drosophilasuzukii) is a threat to blueberry, peach, cherry, strawberry, raspberry, and blackberry here. D. suzukii was introduced...
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MP, Goodhue RE, Dreves AJ, Lee J, Bruck DJ, et al. (2011-04-01). "Drosophilasuzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae): Invasive Pest of Ripening Soft Fruit Expanding...
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