For military forces serving the U.S. State of Georgia, see Georgia National Guard and Georgia State Defense Force.
Defence Forces of Georgia
საქართველოს თავდაცვის ძალები
Flag of the Georgian Defence Forces
Coat of arms of the Georgian Defence Forces
Founded
30 April 1991
Current form
December 2018
Service branches
Land Forces Air Force National Guard
Headquarters
Tbilisi, Georgia
Website
mod.gov.ge
Leadership
Commander-in-chief
President Salome Zurabishvili
Prime Minister
Irakli Kobakhidze
Minister of Defence
Irakli Chikovani
Chief of Defence Forces
Maj. Gen. Giorgi Matiashvili[1]
Personnel
Military age
18–65 years old
Conscription
18 years of age, 12 months
Available for military service
2,156,000, age 18–65 (2019 est.)
Fit for military service
1,023,400 male, age 18–65 (2019 est.)
Reaching military age annually
49,751 (2019 est.)
Active personnel
37,000[2]
Reserve personnel
27,000 (Active as of 2023) 23,000 (Specialist as of 2023) 155,500 (territorial reserve as of 2024)
Deployed personnel
Central African Republic, Mali
Expenditures
Budget
1.612 Billion GEL (2024)[3]
764,000,000 USD (2024)
Percent of GDP
1.577% (2024)
Industry
Domestic suppliers
Tbilisi Aircraft Manufacturing TAM Management Scientific Technical Center Delta Tbilisi Tank Factory Delta CAA Tactical Delta WB
Foreign suppliers
Austria Bulgaria Czech Republic France Germany Israel Italy Japan Poland Portugal Romania Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United StatesFormer: Russia Belarus Ukraine
Related articles
History
Military history of Georgia List of wars involving Georgia
Ranks
Georgian military ranks
Defence Forces of Georgia
Flag of Georgia
Emblem of Defence Forces
Executive
Ministry of Defence
Staff
General Staff of the Defence Forces
Military service commands
East Command of Defence Forces
West Command of Defence Forces
Aviation and Air Defence Command
National Guard of Georgia
Functional combatant commands
Special Operations Forces
Force Logistic Support Command
Training and Military Education Command
Military Intelligence Department of Defence Forces of Georgia
Military Police Department
MoD departments and organizations
List
LEPL Cyber Security Bureau
STC Delta
General Inspection of MoD
LEPL Giorgi Abramishvili Military Hospital of MoD
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The Defence Forces of Georgia (Georgian: საქართველოს თავდაცვის ძალები, romanized:sakartvelos tavdatsvis dzalebi), or Georgian Defence Forces (GDF), are the combined military forces of Georgia, tasked with the defence of the nation's independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. They consist of the Land Force, Air Force, National Guard, and Special Operations Forces. The Defence Forces are under overall leadership of the Minister of Defence of Georgia and directly headed by the Chief of Defence Forces.
The first regular military was established in the first Georgian Republic in 1918 and was in existence until after the republic's overthrow by the invading Soviet Russian forces in 1921. The modern Georgian military were founded in accordance with the government decree of 24 April 1991. 30 April, the day when the first conscripts were called up for military service in 1991, has been celebrated as the day of the Georgian military forces.[4]
The Georgian military have fought in the civil war and separatist conflicts in the 1990s and the Russo-Georgian War of 2008 as well as major international military missions such as in Iraq and Afghanistan. Georgia was one of the first former Soviet republics to join the NATO Partnership for Peace program in 1994 and Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP) in 2004 and has sought to bring its military in line with the NATO standards.
^"Giorgi Matiashvili - MOD.GOV.GE".
^"DEFENSE AND SECURITY COMMITTEE APPROVING NUMBER OF DEFENSE FORCES TO PLENARY SESSION". parliament.ge. 31 Oct 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
^"THE PARLIAMENT DISCUSSING THE DRAFT STATE BUDGET 2023". parliament.ge. 14 December 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
^"Georgia marks Armed Forces Day". Agenda.ge. 30 April 2018. Retrieved 10 January 2019.
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