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Defence Forces of Georgia information


Defence Forces of Georgia
საქართველოს თავდაცვის ძალები
Flag of the Georgian Defence Forces
Coat of arms of the Georgian Defence Forces
Founded30 April 1991
Current formDecember 2018
Service branchesDefence Forces of Georgia Land Forces
Defence Forces of Georgia Air Force
Defence Forces of Georgia National Guard
HeadquartersTbilisi, Georgia
Websitemod.gov.ge
Leadership
Commander-in-chiefDefence Forces of Georgia President Salome Zurabishvili
Prime MinisterDefence Forces of Georgia Irakli Kobakhidze
Minister of DefenceDefence Forces of Georgia Irakli Chikovani
Chief of Defence ForcesMaj. Gen. Giorgi Matiashvili[1]
Personnel
Military age18–65 years old
Conscription18 years of age, 12 months
Available for
military service
2,156,000, age 18–65 (2019 est.)
Fit for
military service
1,023,400 male, age 18–65 (2019 est.)
Reaching military
age annually
49,751 (2019 est.)
Active personnel37,000[2]
Reserve personnel27,000 (Active as of 2023)
23,000 (Specialist as of 2023)
155,500 (territorial reserve as of 2024)
Deployed personnelCentral African Republic, Mali
Expenditures
Budget1.612 Billion GEL (2024)[3] 764,000,000 USD (2024)
Percent of GDP1.577% (2024)
Industry
Domestic suppliersTbilisi Aircraft Manufacturing
TAM Management
Scientific Technical Center Delta
Tbilisi Tank Factory
Delta CAA Tactical
Delta WB
Foreign suppliersDefence Forces of Georgia Austria
Defence Forces of Georgia Bulgaria
Defence Forces of Georgia Czech Republic
Defence Forces of Georgia France
Defence Forces of Georgia Germany
Defence Forces of Georgia Israel
Defence Forces of Georgia Italy
Defence Forces of Georgia Japan
Defence Forces of Georgia Poland
Defence Forces of Georgia Portugal
Defence Forces of Georgia Romania
Defence Forces of Georgia Spain
Defence Forces of Georgia Sweden
Defence Forces of Georgia Switzerland
Defence Forces of Georgia Turkey
Defence Forces of Georgia United States
Former:
Defence Forces of Georgia Russia
Defence Forces of Georgia Belarus
Defence Forces of Georgia Ukraine
Related articles
HistoryMilitary history of Georgia
List of wars involving Georgia
RanksGeorgian military ranks

The Defence Forces of Georgia (Georgian: საქართველოს თავდაცვის ძალები, romanized: sakartvelos tavdatsvis dzalebi), or Georgian Defence Forces (GDF), are the combined military forces of Georgia, tasked with the defence of the nation's independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. They consist of the Land Force, Air Force, National Guard, and Special Operations Forces. The Defence Forces are under overall leadership of the Minister of Defence of Georgia and directly headed by the Chief of Defence Forces.

The first regular military was established in the first Georgian Republic in 1918 and was in existence until after the republic's overthrow by the invading Soviet Russian forces in 1921. The modern Georgian military were founded in accordance with the government decree of 24 April 1991. 30 April, the day when the first conscripts were called up for military service in 1991, has been celebrated as the day of the Georgian military forces.[4]

The Georgian military have fought in the civil war and separatist conflicts in the 1990s and the Russo-Georgian War of 2008 as well as major international military missions such as in Iraq and Afghanistan. Georgia was one of the first former Soviet republics to join the NATO Partnership for Peace program in 1994 and Individual Partnership Action Plan (IPAP) in 2004 and has sought to bring its military in line with the NATO standards.

  1. ^ "Giorgi Matiashvili - MOD.GOV.GE".
  2. ^ "DEFENSE AND SECURITY COMMITTEE APPROVING NUMBER OF DEFENSE FORCES TO PLENARY SESSION". parliament.ge. 31 Oct 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  3. ^ "THE PARLIAMENT DISCUSSING THE DRAFT STATE BUDGET 2023". parliament.ge. 14 December 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  4. ^ "Georgia marks Armed Forces Day". Agenda.ge. 30 April 2018. Retrieved 10 January 2019.

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