Seat of government of a country or subnational division
"Capital cities" redirects here. For the capital city of a county, see county seat. For other uses, see Capital City (disambiguation).
A capital city or just capital is the municipality holding primary status in a country, state, province, department, or other subnational division, usually as its seat of the government. A capital is typically a city that physically encompasses the government's offices and meeting places; the status as capital is often designated by its law or constitution. In some jurisdictions, including several countries, different branches of government are in different settlements, sometimes meaning multiple official capitals. In some cases, a distinction is made between the official (constitutional) capital and the seat of government, which is in another place.
English-language news media often use the name of the capital city as an alternative name for the government of the country of which it is the capital, as a form of metonymy. For example, the "relations between London and Washington" refers to the "relations between the United Kingdom and the United States".[1]
^Panther, Klaus-Uwe; Thornburg, Linda L.; Barcelona, Antonio (2009). Metonymy and Metaphor in Grammar. John Benjamins Publishing. ISBN 978-90-272-2379-1. Archived from the original on 3 April 2023. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
A capitalcity or just capital is the municipality holding primary status in a country, state, province, department, or other subnational division, usually...
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in Cairo Governorate, Egypt and a satellite of Cairo City. It is planned to be Egypt's new capital and has been under construction since 2015. It was announced...
known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh. It is the ninth-largest and seventh-most densely populated city in the world. Dhaka is...
[ˈbwenos‿ˈaiɾes] ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the...
List of cities by elevation The State of Palestine (according to the Basic Law of Palestine, Title One: Article 3) regards Jerusalem as its capital. But...
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national capitalcities in the Philippines, spanning from the Spanish colonial period to the current Fifth Philippine Republic. The current capitalcity, Manila...
been the capital of New Zealand since 1865. New Zealand's first capitalcity was Old Russell (Okiato) in 1840–41. Auckland was the second capital from 1841...
Madrid (/məˈdrɪd/ mə-DRID, Spanish: [maˈðɾið] ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan...
Podgorica CapitalCity (Montenegrin: Glavni grad Podgorica, Главни град Подгорица) is one of the territorial subdivisions of Montenegro. The seat of municipality...
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German: Prag [pʁaːk] ; Latin: Praga) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague...
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Inverness Perth Stirling Dunfermline Scotland has eight cities. Edinburgh is the capitalcity and Glasgow is the most populous. Scottish towns were granted...