Bribe Payers Index (BPI) is a measure of how willing a nation's multinational corporations appear to engage in corrupt business practices.[1] The first BPI was published by Transparency International on October 26, 1999, and the last one in 2011.[2][3] Spokesperson Shubham Kaushik said the organization "decided to discontinue the survey due to funding issues and to focus on issues that are more in line with our advocacy goals".[4]
^Baughn, Christopher; Bodie, Nancy L.; Buchanan, Mark A.; Bixby, Michael B. (2010). "Bribery in International Business Transactions". Journal of Business Ethics. 92 (1): 15–32. doi:10.1007/s10551-009-0136-7. ISSN 0167-4544. JSTOR 25621541. S2CID 154833690.
^"Bribe Payers Index 2011 - Publications". Transparency.org. 2 November 2011. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
^Pentland, William. "World's Most Bribery-Prone Businesses". Forbes. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
^"Old Wall Street Journal report about corruption in Malaysia recirculates online". Fact Check. 2022-07-26. Retrieved 2023-03-03.
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BribePayersIndex (BPI) is a measure of how willing a nation's multinational corporations appear to engage in corrupt business practices. The first BPI...
amongst countries, Transparency International used to publish the BribePayersIndex, but stopped in 2011. Spokesperson Shubham Kaushik said the organisation...
10. BribePayersIndex ranks the world's wealthiest and most economically influential countries according to the likelihood of their firms to bribe abroad...
Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI); it also publishes a Global Corruption Report, a Global Corruption Barometer, and a BribePayersIndex. In 2010, Transparency...
Transparency International used to publish the BribePayersIndex, but stopped in 2011. The Global Corruption Index (GCI), designed by the Global Risk Profile...
government is called regulatory capture. Abusive power and control BribePayersIndex Bid rigging Blat (favors) Conflict of interest Extortion Financial...
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trends, highlights significant cases and uses the BribePayersIndex and the Corruption Perceptions Index as empirical evidence of corruption. The report...
corruption); and a BribePayersIndex, looking at the willingness of foreign firms to pay bribes. The Corruption Perceptions Index is the best known of...
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score of 63 over 100. Likewise, Transparency International (TI)’s BribePayersIndex 2008 gives the Argentine police a score of 3.9 on a 5-point scale...
other specialised reports such as Global Corruption Barometer and BribePayersIndex. The OECD, the United Nations, ICPO-Interpol, the European Bank for...
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drive corruption incentives. According to Transparency International BribePayersIndex 2008, the oil and gas industry in general is highly vulnerable to...
Worldwide Press Freedom Index 2006". Rsf.org. Archived from the original on 2009-03-06. Retrieved 2014-01-28. "Corruption Perceptions Index". Transparency.org...
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Troubles". Index to the Miscellaneous Documents of the House of Representatives. Vol. VI. 1878. p. 90. "Political Intelligence: Tax-Payers of South Carolina"...
however, the frequency of bribery climbed from 4.7 to 5.6 bribes per bribe-payer and the average bribe rose from US$158 to US$214. August 2011 reports stated...
relation to bribery, instead replacing them with the crimes of bribery, being bribed, the bribery of foreign public officials, and the failure of a commercial...
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falsifying home addresses to get a child into a perceived “star school” or bribing officials to obtain a driver's license. On 28 May 1979, Member of Parliament...
laureate Håkan Westerberg guessing that this would have saved Swedish tax payers hundreds of millions in SEK. Chemistry – Presented to The Coca-Cola Company...
small enterprises, where most jobs are created. Often, businesses have to bribe government officials even for routine activities, which is, in effect, a...
com (Press release). Retrieved 21 February 2022. "Cognizant used L&T to bribe govt officials in India". Archived from the original on 18 February 2019...
Following sources of fianncing of healthcare systems can be categorized: Single-payer healthcare: government-funded healthcare is available to all citizens regardless...