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Batum oblast information


Batum oblast
Батумская область
Oblast
Coat of arms of Batum oblast
Administrative map of the Batum Oblast
Administrative map of the Batum Oblast
CountryRussian Empire
ViceroyaltyCaucasus
Established1873
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk3 March 1918
CapitalBatum
(present-day Batumi)
Area
 • Total6,975.65 km2 (2,693.31 sq mi)
Population
 (1916)
 • Total122,811
 • Density18/km2 (46/sq mi)
 • Urban
22.02%
 • Rural
87.98%

The Batum oblast[a] was a province (oblast) of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire, with the Black Sea port of Batum (present-day Batumi) as its administrative center. The Batum oblast roughly corresponded to most of present-day southwestern Georgia, and part of the Artvin Province of Turkey.[1]


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  1. ^ Tsutsiev 2014.

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the city of Kars, presently in Turkey. The oblast bordered the Ottoman Empire to the west, the Batum Oblast (in 1883–1903 part of the Kutaisi Governorate)...

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areas. The town was the administrative center of the Artvin Okrug of the Batum Oblast. The Russians withdrew from Artvin following the Russian Revolution of...

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Lazistan Sanjak

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Grand National Assembly of Turkey, whereby southern portions of former Batum Oblast - later known as Artvin, was awarded to Turkey, which renounced its claims...

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Treaty of Kars

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territory of the former Imperial Russian Batum Oblast to be divided. The southern half of the former oblast, largely corresponding to the Artvin Okrug...

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Caucasus Greeks

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Caucasus, and the former Russian Caucasus provinces of the Batum Oblast' and the Kars Oblast' (the so-called Russian Asia Minor), now in north-eastern...

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provinces of Batum, Ardahan, and Kars in Transcaucasia, which were transformed into the militarily administered regions of Batum Oblast and Kars Oblast. To replace...

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Akhaltsikhe uezd

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uezd to the east, the Ardahan Okrug of the Kars Oblast to the south, and the Batum Okrug of the Batum Oblast to the west. The area of the uezd roughly corresponded...

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Sariya Lakoba

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Лакоба (Russian) Born Sariya Dzhikh-Ogly (Сария Джих-оглы) 1904 Batumi, Batumi Oblast, Russian Empire Died 16 May 1939(1939-05-16) (aged 34–35) Tbilisi, Georgian...

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Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic

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major regions in the Transcaucasus: the territories of Ardahan, Batum Oblast, and Kars Oblast, all of which had been annexed by Russia after the Russo-Turkish...

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Artvin okrug

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The Artvin okrug was a district (okrug) of the Batum Oblast of the Russian Empire, existing between 1878 and 1918. The district was eponymously named for...

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Yakov Zarobyan

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Yakov Nikitayi Zarobyan (Armenian: Յակով Նիկիտայի Զարոբյան; 25 September 1908 – 11 April 1980) was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of Armenia...

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History of Adjara

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Revolution of 1905, with numerous strikes and violent crackdowns in Batum Oblast. During World War I, Adjarian Muhajir, who had emigrated to Turkey, formed...

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Khulo

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Ardahan okrug

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bordered with the Kars okrug to the south, the Olti okrug in the west, the Batum Oblast in the north, the Tiflis Governorate in the northeast, and from 1883...

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Caucasus Campaign in World War I provided for the division of the former Batum Oblast of the Kutais Governorate of the Russian Empire between Georgia and Turkey...

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Shuakhevi

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Shuakhevi (Georgian: შუახევი [ʃuaχevi]) is a small town in Georgia's Autonomous Republic of Adjara, 67 km east to the regional capital Batumi. Situated...

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The Batumi okrug was a district (okrug) of the Batum Oblast of the Russian Empire existing between 1878 and 1918. The district was eponymously named for...

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Anatolia Greeks) and in the so-called Russian Asia Minor (see Batum Oblast, Kars Oblast' and Caucasian Greeks) and the so-called Russian Trans-Caucasus...

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Democratic Republic of Georgia

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governorates, as well as the Batum Oblast and Sukhumi Okrug, the Georgian Democratic Republic following the Treaty of Batum consisted of 1,607,000 Georgians...

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